[Silverlight入门系列]实现局部元素全屏(Element部分全屏)



[Silverlight入门系列]实现局部元素全屏(Element部分全屏)

本文不讨论Silverlight全屏模式的实现，有关实现这个，可以参考TerryLee的这篇文章，核心代码就是这行：

Application.Current.Host.Content.IsFullScreen = !Application.Current.Host.Content.IsFullScreen;

本文要讨论的是Silverlight的局部元素全屏，即Element部分全屏。我们在做Silverlight项目中有时候客户有这种需求：希望放大界面的局部，比如一个列表面板啥的，而不是整个界面全屏。如下图：

实现部分全屏

实现起来也是比较简单，主要思路是用Popup实现弹出全屏，把需要全屏的元素放到容器里并设置为屏幕大小，然后整体实现全屏；当用户退出全屏的时候需要把元素恢复回原位置。好，我们写一个ElementsFullScreenProvider类，实现一个UIElement的扩展方法即可。

 

 

主要实现类：ElementsFullScreenProvider

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#region "Using Namespace" using System; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Controls.Primitives; #endregion namespace ElementFullScreen {      /// <summary>      /// Make partial UI elements full screen      /// Provider features:      ///    make UI element full screen      ///    exit full screen and restore UI element      ///    support UIElement.ToggleElementFullScreen -- extension methods      /// </summary>      public static class ElementsFullScreenProvider      {          #region Members          static readonly Popup PopupContainer;          static readonly Panel PopupContentContainer;          static ElementController _lastElementController;          #endregion          #region ElementController          class ElementController          {              double _height = double .NaN;              double _width = double .NaN;              int _lastPanelPosition;              bool _lastPopupIsOpen;              readonly DependencyObject _parent;              Thickness? _margin;              public UIElement Element { get ; private set ; }              public ElementController(UIElement element)              {                  Element = element;                  var elem = element as FrameworkElement;                  if (elem != null && elem.Parent != null )                  {                      _parent = elem.Parent;                  }              }              public void BringElementToFullScreen()              {                  TryAction<frameworkelement>(Element, f =>                  {                      _height = f.Height;                      _width = f.Width;                      f.Height = double .NaN;                      f.Width = double .NaN;                  });                  TryAction<control>(Element, f =>                  {                      _margin = f.Margin;                      f.Margin = new Thickness(0);                  });                  if (_parent != null )                  {                      if (!TryAction<panel>(_parent, p => { _lastPanelPosition = p.Children.IndexOf(Element); p.Children.RemoveAt(_lastPanelPosition); }))                          if (!TryAction<contentcontrol>(_parent, c => c.Content = null ))                              if (!TryAction<usercontrol>(_parent, u => u.Content = null ))                                  TryAction<popup>(_parent, p => { _lastPopupIsOpen = p.IsOpen; p.Child = null ; });                  }              }              public void ReturnElementFromFullScreen()              {                  TryAction<frameworkelement>(Element, f =>                  {                      f.Height = _height;                      f.Width = _width;                  });                  TryAction<control>(Element, f =>                  {                      if (_margin.HasValue)                      {                          f.Margin = _margin.Value;                      }                  });                  if (_parent != null )                  {                      if (!TryAction<panel>(_parent, p => p.Children.Insert(_lastPanelPosition, Element)))                          if (!TryAction<contentcontrol>(_parent, c => c.Content = Element))                              if (!TryAction<usercontrol>(_parent, u => u.Content = Element))                                  TryAction<popup>(_parent, p => { p.Child = Element; p.IsOpen = _lastPopupIsOpen; });                  }              }              static bool TryAction<t>( object o, Action<t> action)                  where T : class              {                  T val = o as T;                  if (val != null )                  {                      action(val);                      return true ;                  }                  return false ;              }          }          #endregion          #region FullscreenElementID Attached Property          static readonly DependencyProperty FullscreenElementIDProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(             "FullscreenElementID" , typeof (Guid?), typeof (ElementsFullScreenProvider), new PropertyMetadata( null ));          static void SetFullscreenElementID(DependencyObject obj, Guid? value)          {              obj.SetValue(FullscreenElementIDProperty, value);          }          static Guid? GetFullscreenElementID(DependencyObject obj)          {              return (Guid?)obj.GetValue(FullscreenElementIDProperty);          }          #endregion          #region Initialization          /// <summary>          /// Initializes the <see cref="ElementsFullScreenProvider"> class.          /// </see></summary>          static ElementsFullScreenProvider()          {              PopupContentContainer = new Grid();              PopupContainer = new Popup              {                  Child = PopupContentContainer              };              Application.Current.Host.Content.FullScreenChanged += delegate              {                  if (_lastElementController == null ) return ;                  if (!Application.Current.Host.Content.IsFullScreen)                  {                      ReturnElementFromFullScreen();                  }                  else                  {                      UpdateContentSize();                  }              };          }          #endregion          #region Public Methods          public static void BringElementToFullScreen( this UIElement element)          {              if (_lastElementController == null )              {                  _lastElementController = new ElementController(element);                  _lastElementController.BringElementToFullScreen();                  PopupContentContainer.Children.Add(element);                  PopupContainer.IsOpen = true ;              }          }          public static void ReturnElementFromFullScreen( this UIElement element)          {              ReturnElementFromFullScreen();          }          public static void ReturnElementFromFullScreen()          {              if (_lastElementController != null )              {                  PopupContentContainer.Children.Clear();                  _lastElementController.ReturnElementFromFullScreen();                  PopupContainer.IsOpen = false ;                  _lastElementController = null ;              }          }          public static void ToggleElementFullScreen( this UIElement element)          {              bool newValue = !Application.Current.Host.Content.IsFullScreen;              bool toggle = false ;              if (newValue)              {                  if (_lastElementController == null )                  {                      element.BringElementToFullScreen();                      toggle = true ;                  }              }              else              {                  if (_lastElementController != null && ReferenceEquals(element, _lastElementController.Element))                  {                      element.ReturnElementFromFullScreen();                      toggle = true ;                  }              }              if (toggle)              {                  ToggleFullScreen();              }          }          public static void ToggleFullScreen()          {              Application.Current.Host.Content.IsFullScreen = !Application.Current.Host.Content.IsFullScreen;          }          #endregion          #region Private Method          private static void UpdateContentSize()          {              if (Application.Current != null && Application.Current.Host != null && Application.Current.Host.Content != null )              {                  double height = Application.Current.Host.Content.ActualHeight;                  double width = Application.Current.Host.Content.ActualWidth;                  //if (Application.Current.Host.Settings.EnableAutoZoom)                  //{                  //    double zoomFactor = Application.Current.Host.Content.ZoomFactor;                  //    if (zoomFactor != 0.0)                  //    {                  //        height /= zoomFactor;                  //        width /= zoomFactor;                  //    }                  //}                  PopupContentContainer.Height = height;                  PopupContentContainer.Width = width;              }          }          #endregion      } } </t></t></popup></usercontrol></contentcontrol></panel></control></frameworkelement></popup></usercontrol></contentcontrol></panel></control></frameworkelement>

 

调用的时候使用UIElement的扩展方法实现全屏：

 1: private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

 2: {

 3:  SilverArea/*你希望全屏的元素*/.ToggleElementFullScreen();//调用UIElement的扩展方法

 4:  }

源码下载

本文源码下载请点击此处。主要就一个类ElementsFullScreenProvider.cs，用起来就一个函数ToggleElementFullScreen()，简单之极。

分类: SilverLight

标签: Silverlight