spring2.5+jpa(hibernate)+struts2

1.搭建jpa环境

   1）加入jar包

   2）在src下面建立文件夹META-INF，在文件下面建立persistence.xml（固定用法）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence "

 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance "

 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd "

 version="1.0">

 <persistence-unit name="vissul" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">

  <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>

  <properties>

   <property name="hibernate.dialect"

    value="org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect" />

   <property name="hibernate.max_fetch_depth" value="3" />

   <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update" />

  </properties>

 </persistence-unit>

</persistence>

2.继承spring

  1）加入jar包

  2）在src下面建立beans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans "

 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance "

 xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context "

 xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop "

 xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx "

 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd

           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd

           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd

           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd ">

 <context:annotation-config />

 <context:component-scan base-package="com.mybaoku"/>

 <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" />

 <bean id="dataSource"

  class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"

  destroy-method="close">

  <property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClassName}"></property>

  <property name="url" value="${url}"></property>

  <property name="username" value="${username}"></property>

  <property name="password" value="${password}"></property>

  <property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>

  <property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"></property>

  <property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>

  <property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"></property>

 </bean>

 <bean id="entityManagerFactory"

  class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">

  <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>

  <property name="persistenceXmlLocation"

   value="classpath:META-INF/persistence.xml">

  </property>

  <!-- 运行植入 -->

  <property name="loadTimeWeaver">

   <bean 

    class="org.springframework.instrument.classloading.InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver">

   </bean>

  </property>

 </bean>

 <bean id="txManager"

  class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">

  <property name="entityManagerFactory"

   ref="entityManagerFactory" />

 </bean>

 <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager" />

</beans>

 3)jdbc 配置文件jdbc.properties

driverClassName=com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver

username=sa

password=

url=jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433;DatabaseName=baoku

initialSize=1

maxActive=100

maxIdle=8

minIdle=1/t

3.加入struts2

 1）在src下面建立struts。xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC

    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"

    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd ">

<struts>

    <!-- 指定Web应用的默认编码集,相当于调用HttpServletRequest的setCharacterEncoding方法 -->

    <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"/>

    <!-- 该属性指定需要Struts 2处理的请求后缀，该属性的默认值是action，即所有匹配*.action的请求都由Struts2处理。

    如果用户需要指定多个请求后缀，则多个后缀之间以英文逗号（,）隔开。 -->

    <constant name="struts.action.extension" value="do"/>

    <!-- 设置浏览器是否缓存静态内容,默认值为true(生产环境下使用),开发阶段最好关闭 -->

    <constant name="struts.serve.static.browserCache" value="false"/>

    <!-- 当struts的配置文件修改后,系统是否自动重新加载该文件,默认值为false(生产环境下使用),开发阶段最好打开 -->

    <constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="true"/>

    <!-- 开发模式下使用,这样可以打印出更详细的错误信息 -->

    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />

     <!-- 默认的视图主题 -->

    <constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" />

    <!-- struts2 的action 由spring创建 -->

    <constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring" />

   

    <package name="account"  extends="struts-default" namespace="/control">

     <global-results>

      <result name="error">/WEB-INF/jsp/util/error.jsp</result>

     </global-results>

     <action name="account_*" class="loginAction" method="{1}">

      <result name="loginSuccess">/WEB-INF/jsp/account/accountList.jsp</result>

      <result name="login">/login.jsp</result>

     </action>

    </package>

</struts>

2）整合spring和struts，配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app version="2.5"

 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee "

 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance "

 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee

 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd ">

    <context-param>

    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

    <param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>

 </context-param>

 <!-- 对Spring容器进行实例化 -->

 <listener>

       <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

 </listener>

 

    <filter>

        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>

        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>

    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>

        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>

        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

   </filter-mapping>

  <!--

  <filter>

         <filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>

         <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>

 </filter>

 <filter-mapping>

         <filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>

         <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

 </filter-mapping>

   -->

  <welcome-file-list>

    <welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>

  </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

4。用junit测试框架

 public static ApplicationContext context;

 @BeforeClass

 public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception {

  try {

    context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");

   

  } catch (RuntimeException e) {

   // TODO Auto-generated catch block

   e.printStackTrace();

  }

 }

 @Test public void initial(){

 }