BufferedInputStream与ImageInputStream

转载自 BufferedInputStream与ImageInputStream

BufferedInputStream读取图片文件（jpg格式）,但是图片大小在1M到200M之间都有，由于图片太大，不知道怎么处理好，谢谢各位大哥大姐教教小弟，现在只能读取1M以下读图片，但要求是需要读取1M到200M的大图片

下面是方法的代码：

 public String  changeImg2(String filename)
    {       //ImgRotate ir = new ImgRotate();
        String result="";
        File file1 = new File(filename);
        BufferedImage image = null;  
         int  height =0;
        int  width =0;
        try {   
           // image = ImageIO.read(file1); 
            //int width = image.getWidth();
           // int height = image.getHeight();
       
            //ImgRotate ir = new ImgRotate();
            Iterator   readers = null;
            if((filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".")+1).equals("jpg"))){
                 readers   =   ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName( "jpg"); 
            }else if((filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".")+1).equals("bmp"))){
                    readers   =   ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName( "bmp"); 
            }else if((filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".")+1).equals("jpeg"))){
                    readers   =   ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName( "jpeg"); 
            }else if((filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".")+1).equals("gif"))){
                    readers   =   ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName( "gif"); 
            }
            
                ImageReader   reader   =   (ImageReader)readers.next(); 
            try   { 
                   // FileInputStream   source   =   new   FileInputStream(filename);//your   image   path 
                 //   FileReader source= new FileReader(filename);
                
                //InputStream source=new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(filename)));
                
                    BufferedInputStream  source = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(filename));
                    
                     ImageInputStream iis=   ImageIO.createImageInputStream(source); 
                   
                   
                    reader.setInput(iis,true); 
                      height   =   reader.getHeight(0); 
                      width   =   reader.getWidth(0); 
                      
                     result=String.valueOf(width)+","+String.valueOf(height);
                   reader.dispose(); 
                   iis.close(); 
                   
                   source.close(); 
                   if(width>height)
                   {
                          rotateImage(file1,90);
                   }
                   System.out.println("width="+width);
                   System.out.println("height="+height);
                    
            }   catch(Exception   e)   { 
                e.printStackTrace();
                    System.out.println(e.getMessage()); 
            }
         
            
        } catch (Exception e) {   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        } 
        return result;

1.有一个库你尝试用一下吧？thumbnailator-0.4.3.jar

2.纯java处理图片只能开大内存，吧虚拟机内存开到1G去，java处理图片全部都是在内存里的。有个VolatileImage据说可以利用显存，但是我曾经试过的效果还不如bufferedimage。

当然最好的办法就是分块读取、分块处理，这样最怕1G的图片也没有任何问题，不过算法就比较复杂了。