Java实现微信扫码支付【支付代码】

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;




/**
 * http请求工具类
 * @author chenp
 *
 */
@Slf4j
public class HttpUtil {

    private final static int CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 5000; // in milliseconds  连接超时的时间
    private final static String DEFAULT_ENCODING = "UTF-8";  //字符串编码

    public static String postData(String urlStr, String data){
        return postData(urlStr, data, null);
    }
    /**
     * post数据请求
     * @param urlStr
     * @param data
     * @param contentType
     * @return
     */
    public static String postData(String urlStr, String data, String contentType){
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlStr);
            URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            conn.setConnectTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
            conn.setReadTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
            if(contentType != null)
                conn.setRequestProperty("content-type", contentType);
            OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING);
            if(data == null)
                data = "";
            writer.write(data);
            writer.flush();
            writer.close();

            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING));
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            String line = null;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line);
                sb.append("\r\n");
            }
            return sb.toString();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.info("Error connecting to " + urlStr + ": " + e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            try {
                if (reader != null)
                    reader.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
}

 

 

import java.security.MessageDigest;
/**
 * Md5加密类
 * @author chenp
 *
 */
public class MD5Util {

    private static String byteArrayToHexString(byte b[]) {
        StringBuffer resultSb = new StringBuffer();
        for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++)
            resultSb.append(byteToHexString(b[i]));

        return resultSb.toString();
    }

    private static String byteToHexString(byte b) {
        int n = b;
        if (n < 0)
            n += 256;
        int d1 = n / 16;
        int d2 = n % 16;
        return hexDigits[d1] + hexDigits[d2];
    }

    public static String MD5Encode(String origin, String charsetname) {
        String resultString = null;
        try {
            resultString = new String(origin);
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            if (charsetname == null || "".equals(charsetname))
                resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString
                        .getBytes()));
            else
                resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString
                        .getBytes(charsetname)));
        } catch (Exception exception) {
        }
        return resultString;
    }

    private static final String hexDigits[] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5",
            "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };

}

 

 

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

import java.net.Inet4Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InterfaceAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedMap;




@Slf4j
public class PayForUtil {


    /**
     * 是否签名正确,规则是:按参数名称a-z排序,遇到空值的参数不参加签名。
     * @return boolean
     */
    public static boolean isTenpaySign(String characterEncoding, SortedMap<Object, Object> packageParams, String API_KEY) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        Set es = packageParams.entrySet();
        Iterator it = es.iterator();
        while(it.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)it.next();
            String k = (String)entry.getKey();
            String v = (String)entry.getValue();
            if(!"sign".equals(k) && null != v && !"".equals(v)) {
                sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&");
            }
        }
        sb.append("key=" + API_KEY);

        //算出摘要
        String mysign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toLowerCase();
        String tenpaySign = ((String)packageParams.get("sign")).toLowerCase();

        return tenpaySign.equals(mysign);
    }

    /**
     * @author chenp
     * @Description：sign签名
     * @param characterEncoding
     *            编码格式
     * @param packageParams
     *            请求参数
     * @return
     */
    public static String createSign(String characterEncoding, SortedMap<Object, Object> packageParams, String API_KEY) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        Set es = packageParams.entrySet();
        Iterator it = es.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
            String k = (String) entry.getKey();
            String v = (String) entry.getValue();
            if (null != v && !"".equals(v) && !"sign".equals(k) && !"key".equals(k)) {
                sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&");
            }
        }
        sb.append("key=" + API_KEY);
        String sign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toUpperCase();
        return sign;
    }

    /**
     * @author chenp
     * @Description：将请求参数转换为xml格式的string
     * @param parameters
     *            请求参数
     * @return
     */
    public static String getRequestXml(SortedMap<Object, Object> parameters) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.append("<xml>");
        Set es = parameters.entrySet();
        Iterator it = es.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
            String k = (String) entry.getKey();
            String v = (String) entry.getValue();
            if ("attach".equalsIgnoreCase(k) || "body".equalsIgnoreCase(k) || "sign".equalsIgnoreCase(k)) {
                sb.append("<" + k + ">" + "<![CDATA[" + v + "]]></" + k + ">");
            } else {
                sb.append("<" + k + ">" + v + "</" + k + ">");
            }
        }
        sb.append("</xml>");
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 取出一个指定长度大小的随机正整数.
     *
     * @param length
     *            int 设定所取出随机数的长度。length小于11
     * @return int 返回生成的随机数。
     */
    public static int buildRandom(int length) {
        int num = 1;
        double random = Math.random();
        if (random < 0.1) {
            random = random + 0.1;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            num = num * 10;
        }
        return (int) ((random * num));
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前时间 yyyyMMddHHmmss
     *  @author chenp
     * @return String
     */
    public static String getCurrTime() {
        Date now = new Date();
        SimpleDateFormat outFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");
        String s = outFormat.format(now);
        return s;
    }
    /**
     * 获取本机IP地址
     * @author chenp
     * @return
     */
    public static String localIp(){
        String ip = null;
        Enumeration allNetInterfaces;
        try {
            allNetInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
            while (allNetInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
                NetworkInterface netInterface = (NetworkInterface) allNetInterfaces.nextElement();
                List<InterfaceAddress> InterfaceAddress = netInterface.getInterfaceAddresses();
                for (InterfaceAddress add : InterfaceAddress) {
                    InetAddress Ip = add.getAddress();
                    if (Ip != null && Ip instanceof Inet4Address) {
                        ip = Ip.getHostAddress();
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            log.warn("获取本机Ip失败:异常信息:"+e.getMessage());
        }
        return ip;
    }

}

 

/**
 * 微信支付配置文件
 * @author chenp
 *
 */
public class WeChatConfig {

    /**
     * 微信服务号APPID
     */
    public static String APPID="";
    /**
     * 微信支付的商户号
     */
    public static String MCHID="";
    /**
     * 微信支付的API密钥
     */
    public static String APIKEY="";
    /**
     * 微信支付成功之后的回调地址【注意：当前回调地址必须是公网能够访问的地址】
     */
    public static String WECHAT_NOTIFY_URL_PC="http://***.***.***/pay/Re_notify";
    /**
     * 微信统一下单API地址
     */
    public static String UFDODER_URL="https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder";
    /**
     * true为使用真实金额支付，false为使用测试金额支付（1分）
     */
    public static String WXPAY="0.01";

    public static String CREATE_IP=  "127.0.0.1";

    public static String currTime = PayForUtil.getCurrTime();
    public static  String strTime = currTime.substring(8, currTime.length());
    public static String strRandom = PayForUtil.buildRandom(4) + "";
    public static String NONCE_STR = strTime + strRandom;

}

 

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


import com.ysx.zzedu.vm.OrderVM;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;


@Slf4j
public class WeixinPay {

    private static final int BLACK = 0xff000000;
    private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF;

    /**
     * 获取微信支付的二维码地址
     * @return
     * @author chenp
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Map getCodeUrl(OrderVM orderVM) throws Exception {

        String appid = WeChatConfig.APPID;//微信服务号的appid
        String mch_id = WeChatConfig.MCHID; //微信支付商户号
        String key = WeChatConfig.APIKEY; // 微信支付的API密钥
        String notify_url = WeChatConfig.WECHAT_NOTIFY_URL_PC;//回调地址【注意，这里必须要使用外网的地址】
        String ufdoder_url=WeChatConfig.UFDODER_URL;//微信下单API地址
        String trade_type = "NATIVE"; //类型【网页扫码支付】
        /**
         * 时间字符串
         */
        String currTime = PayForUtil.getCurrTime();
        String strTime = currTime.substring(8, currTime.length());
        String strRandom = PayForUtil.buildRandom(4) + "";
        String nonce_str = strTime + strRandom;
        /**
         * 参数封装
         */
        SortedMap<Object,Object> packageParams = new TreeMap<Object,Object>();
        packageParams.put("appid", appid);
        packageParams.put("mch_id", mch_id);
        packageParams.put("nonce_str", nonce_str);//随机字符串
        packageParams.put("body", orderVM.getIndexName());//支付的商品名称
        packageParams.put("out_trade_no", orderVM.getOrderId()+"");//商户订单号【备注：每次发起请求都需要随机的字符串，否则失败。】
        BigDecimal b1 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(orderVM.getPayment()));
        packageParams.put("total_fee", b1.multiply(BigDecimal.valueOf(100)).stripTrailingZeros().toPlainString());//支付金额
//        packageParams.put("total_fee","1 ");//支付金额
        packageParams.put("spbill_create_ip", PayForUtil.localIp());//客户端主机
        packageParams.put("notify_url", notify_url);
        packageParams.put("trade_type", trade_type);
        packageParams.put("attach", orderVM.getAttach());//额外的参数【业务类型+会员ID+支付类型】
        String sign = PayForUtil.createSign("UTF-8", packageParams,key);  //获取签名
        packageParams.put("sign", sign);
        String requestXML = PayForUtil.getRequestXml(packageParams);//将请求参数转换成String类型
        log.info("微信支付请求参数的报文"+requestXML);
        String resXml = HttpUtil.postData(ufdoder_url,requestXML);  //解析请求之后的xml参数并且转换成String类型
        Map map = XMLUtil.doXMLParse(resXml);
        log.info("微信支付响应参数的报文"+resXml);
        System.out.println(map);
        String urlCode = (String) map.get("code_url");
        return map;
    }

    /**
     * 将路径生成二维码图片 此方法单独摘录 Controller类仍有
     * @author chenp
     * @param content
     * @param response
     */
    @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
    public static void encodeQrcode(String content,HttpServletResponse response){

        if(StringUtils.isBlank(content))
            return;
        MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();
        Map hints = new HashMap();
        BitMatrix bitMatrix = null;
        try {
            bitMatrix = multiFormatWriter.encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 250, 250,hints);
            BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(bitMatrix);
            //输出二维码图片流
            try {
                ImageIO.write(image, "png", response.getOutputStream());
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } catch (WriterException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    /**
     * 类型转换
     * @author chenp
     * @param matrix
     * @return
     */
    public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) {
        int width = matrix.getWidth();
        int height = matrix.getHeight();
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
        for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
            for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
                image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) == true ? BLACK : WHITE);
            }
        }
        return image;
    }
    // 特殊字符处理
    public static String UrlEncode(String src)  throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        return URLEncoder.encode(src, "UTF-8").replace("+", "%20");
    }

/**
 * 测试main方法
 * @author chenp
 * @param matrix
 * @return
 */
    public static void main(String[] args)  throws Exception  {
        OrderVM orderVM = new OrderVM();
//        orderVM.setPayment(1);
        orderVM.setIndexName("yiqi");
        orderVM.setIndexId(1);
        // 额外的参数支付类型
        orderVM.setAttach("支付类型");
//        String result = getCodeUrl(orderVM);
//        System.out.println(result);
//
//        System.out.println(erweima);
    }


}

 

 

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;


import org.jdom.Document;
import org.jdom.Element;
import org.jdom.JDOMException;
import org.jdom.input.SAXBuilder;


public class XMLUtil {

    /**
     * 解析xml,返回第一级元素键值对。如果第一级元素有子节点，则此节点的值是子节点的xml数据。
     * @param strxml
     * @return
     * @throws JDOMException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static Map doXMLParse(String strxml) throws JDOMException, IOException {
        strxml = strxml.replaceFirst("encoding=\".*\"", "encoding=\"UTF-8\"");

        if(null == strxml || "".equals(strxml)) {
            return null;
        }

        Map m = new HashMap();

        InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(strxml.getBytes("UTF-8"));
        SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder();
        Document doc = builder.build(in);
        Element root = doc.getRootElement();
        List list = root.getChildren();
        Iterator it = list.iterator();
        while(it.hasNext()) {
            Element e = (Element) it.next();
            String k = e.getName();
            String v = "";
            List children = e.getChildren();
            if(children.isEmpty()) {
                v = e.getTextNormalize();
            } else {
                v = XMLUtil.getChildrenText(children);
            }

            m.put(k, v);
        }

        //关闭流
        in.close();

        return m;
    }

    /**
     * 获取子结点的xml
     * @param children
     * @return String
     */
    public static String getChildrenText(List children) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        if(!children.isEmpty()) {
            Iterator it = children.iterator();
            while(it.hasNext()) {
                Element e = (Element) it.next();
                String name = e.getName();
                String value = e.getTextNormalize();
                List list = e.getChildren();
                sb.append("<" + name + ">");
                if(!list.isEmpty()) {
                    sb.append(XMLUtil.getChildrenText(list));
                }
                sb.append(value);
                sb.append("</" + name + ">");
            }
        }

        return sb.toString();
    }

}

 

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
import org.jdom.JDOMException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.validation.Valid;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * 支付类
 */
@Slf4j
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/pay/")
public class PayController {

    @Autowired
    private IOrderRecordService orderRecordService;

    //微信支付，生成二维码
    @RequestMapping(value = "payImg")
    public void payImg(@Valid @RequestBody AddOrderRecordPM addOrderRecordPM, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception, IOException {
        int defaultWidthAndHeight = 200;
        //调用自己业务逻辑处理
        OrderVM orderVM = orderRecordService.addOrder(addOrderRecordPM);
        //调用支付类进行支付
        Map map = WeixinPay.getCodeUrl(orderVM);
        String urlCode = (String) map.get("code_url");
        //生成二维码
        Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
        // 指定纠错等级
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.L);
        // 指定编码格式
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);
        try {
            BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(urlCode, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, defaultWidthAndHeight, defaultWidthAndHeight, hints);
            OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
            MatrixToImageWriter.writeToStream(bitMatrix, "png", out);//输出二维码
            out.flush();
            out.close();

        } catch (WriterException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    //微信扫码后，触发此方法回调
    @RequestMapping(value = "Re_notify")
    public void Re_notify(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws JDOMException, IOException {
        //读取参数
        InputStream inputStream;
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        inputStream = request.getInputStream();
        String s;
        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8"));
        while ((s = in.readLine()) != null) {
            sb.append(s);
        }
        in.close();
        inputStream.close();

        //解析xml成map
        Map<String, String> m = new HashMap<>();
        m = XMLUtil.doXMLParse(sb.toString());
        log.info(m.toString());
        //过滤空 设置 TreeMap
        SortedMap<Object, Object> reParams = new TreeMap<>();
        Iterator<String> it = m.keySet().iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            String parameter = it.next();
            String parameterValue = m.get(parameter);

            String v = "";
            if (null != parameterValue) {
                v = parameterValue.trim();
            }
            reParams.put(parameter, v);
        }
        // 微信支付的API密钥

        String key = WeChatConfig.APIKEY; // key
        //验签
        if (PayForUtil.isTenpaySign("UTF-8", reParams, key)) {
            String resXml = "";
            if ("SUCCESS".equals((String) reParams.get("result_code"))) {
                // 统一下单返回的参数
                String prepay_id = (String) reParams.get("prepay_id");//交易会话标识  2小时内有效
                String out_trade_no = (String) reParams.get("out_trade_no");
                //调用自己业务逻辑处理
                OrderRecord orderRecord =orderRecordService.getById(out_trade_no);
                orderRecord.setOrderStatus(OrderConst.FINISH_FLAG);
                orderRecordService.updateOrderStatus(orderRecord);
                //返回参数
                String nonce_str1 = WeChatConfig.NONCE_STR;
                SortedMap<Object, Object> resParams = new TreeMap<Object, Object>();
                resParams.put("return_code", "SUCCESS"); // 必须
                resParams.put("return_msg", "OK");
                resParams.put("appid", WeChatConfig.APPID); // 必须
                resParams.put("mch_id", WeChatConfig.MCHID);
                resParams.put("nonce_str", nonce_str1); // 必须
                resParams.put("prepay_id", prepay_id); // 必须
                resParams.put("result_code", "SUCCESS"); // 必须
                resParams.put("err_code_des", "OK");

                String sign1 = PayForUtil.createSign("UTF-8", reParams, key);
                resParams.put("sign", sign1); //签名

                resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[SUCCESS]]></return_code>"
                        + "<return_msg><![CDATA[OK]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> ";
                ;
                log.info(resXml);
            } else {
                log.info("支付失败,错误信息：" + reParams.get("err_code"));
                resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[FAIL]]></return_code>"
                        + "<return_msg><![CDATA[报文为空]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> ";
            }
            //------------------------------
            //处理业务完毕
            //------------------------------
            BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(
                    response.getOutputStream());
            out.write(resXml.getBytes());
            out.flush();
            out.close();
        } else {
            log.info("通知签名验证失败");

        }
    }
}

此外测试支付回调时推荐一款内网穿透工具https://natapp.cn/ 可以进行本地支付回调测试
二维码生成还需要两个jia包

下边是Mavenjia包

 <!--二维码生成架包-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
        <artifactId>core</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
        <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

还可以搜索名称至https://mvnrepository.com/  搜索下载jia包

首次使用 首次记录 参考文章如下

转自https://blog.csdn.net/zhengsaisai/article/details/80579005

参考https://blog.csdn.net/han_xiaoxue/article/details/78954749

此二维码没有经过base64转码 转码方法可参考

https://blog.csdn.net/moon1_love/article/details/91975778