C#/.NET RestSharp网络组件实现上传文件到远程服务器

http://2sharings.com/2015/csharp-net-restsharp-upload-file-to-remote-server-using-restsharp-demo

前给大家分享了一个C#/.NET的网络组件–RestSharp，具体请参考:推荐一个.NET(C#)的HTTP辅助类组件–restsharp

今天再给大家示范一下如何应用RestSharp这个网络组件来实现可跨域的文件上传功能。

在文章的末尾我会把这个示例项目的源码下载发布出来。

本项目由一个客户端和一个ASP.NET WEB API 2来演示。客户端主要用于模拟用户的上传文件操作，而WEB API则是来接收用户上传的文件。在这里，我只贴出这两个部分的核心代码。

首先是WEB API（RestSharpUploadFileController.cs）：

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using System . Collections . Generic ; using System . Net ; using System . Net . Http ; using System . Web ; using System . Web . Http ;   namespace RsUploadFileDemo . Web . Controllers {    [ RoutePrefix ( "api/upload" ) ]    public class RestSharpUploadFileController : ApiController    {      [ Route ( "rs" ) ]      [ HttpPost ]      public HttpResponseMessage Upload ( )      {        HttpResponseMessage response = null ;        var request = HttpContext . Current . Request ;        if ( request . Files . Count > 0 )        {          var fileNameList = new List < string > ( ) ;          foreach ( string file in request . Files )          {            var f = request . Files [ file ] ;            var fileSavePath = HttpContext . Current . Server . MapPath ( "~/uploads/" + f . FileName ) ;            f . SaveAs ( fileSavePath ) ;            fileNameList . Add ( fileSavePath ) ;          }          response = Request . CreateResponse ( HttpStatusCode . OK , fileNameList ) ;        }        else        {          response = Request . CreateResponse ( HttpStatusCode . BadRequest ) ;        }        return response ;      }    } }

其次是客户端(FrmMain.cs)：

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private void btnUpload_Click ( object sender , EventArgs e )      {        var fileLocation = @"D:RestSharp.dll" ;        try        {          var request = new RestRequest ( Method . POST ) ;          request . AddFile ( "file" , fileLocation ) ;            //calling server with restClient          var restClient = new RestClient { BaseUrl = new Uri ( "http://localhost:57546/api/upload/rs" ) } ;          restClient . ExecuteAsync ( request , ( response ) = >          {            if ( response . StatusCode == HttpStatusCode . OK )            {              MessageBox . Show ( "上传成功...n" + response . Content ) ;            }            else            {              MessageBox . Show ( string . Format ( "出错啦:{0}" , response . Content ) ) ;            }          } ) ;                 }        catch ( Exception ex )        {          MessageBox . Show ( string . Format ( "出错啦:{0}" , ex . Message ) ) ;        }      }

需要注意的另一个问题是：我把WEB API的默认返回类型设置成了JSON格式的，这个设置只需要修改一下Global.asax.cs文件即可，修改后的Global.asax.cs文件如下：

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using System . Net . Http . Formatting ; using System . Net . Http . Headers ; using System . Web ; using System . Web . Http ;   namespace RsUploadFileDemo . Web {    public class WebApiApplication : HttpApplication    {      protected void Application_Start ( )      {        GlobalConfiguration . Configure ( WebApiConfig . Register ) ;        GlobalConfiguration . Configuration . Formatters . XmlFormatter . MediaTypeMappings . Add ( new QueryStringMapping ( "xml" , "true" , "application/xml" ) ) ;        GlobalConfiguration . Configuration . Formatters . JsonFormatter . SupportedMediaTypes . Add ( new MediaTypeHeaderValue ( "text/html" ) ) ;      }    } }

好了，以上就是这个关于使用RestSharp上传文件到远程服务器的示例的