java多线程------synchronized方法，块

package test.threaddemo;

import com.sun.javafx.collections.annotations.ReturnsUnmodifiableCollection;

import javax.xml.bind.PrintConversionEvent;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;

public class ThreadDemo3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Ticket ticket = new Ticket();
        MaiPiao1 t1 = new MaiPiao1("A", ticket);
        MaiPiao1 t2 = new MaiPiao1("B", ticket);
        MaiPiao1 t3 = new MaiPiao1("C", ticket);
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
    }
}


class MaiPiao1 extends Thread {
     String name;
    Ticket ticket;

    public MaiPiao1(String name, Ticket ticket) {
        this.name = name;
        this.ticket = ticket;
    }

    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            int no = ticket.getTicket();
            if (no != 0) {
                System.out.println(name + ":" + ticket.getTicket());
            } else {
                return;
            }
        }
    }
}
/**
 * 买票synchronized方法
 */
class Ticket {
    private int ticket = 100;

    public synchronized int getTicket() {
        if (ticket <= 0) {
            return 0;
        }
            int tmp = ticket;
            ticket = ticket-1;
            return tmp;

    }
}

synchronized块

package test.threaddemo;

import javax.xml.bind.PrintConversionEvent;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;

public class ThreadDemo2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MaiPiao t1 = new MaiPiao("A");
        MaiPiao t2 = new MaiPiao("B");
        MaiPiao t3 = new MaiPiao("C");
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
    }
}

/**
 * 买票synchronized块
 */
class MaiPiao extends Thread {
    private String name;
    public static int ticket = 10;

    public MaiPiao(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    private static Object lock = new Object();

    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            synchronized (lock) {
                if(ticket <=0){
                    return;
                }
                int tmp = ticket;
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(tmp);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                ticket = tmp - 1;
                System.out.println(name + ":" + tmp);
            }
            yield();//线程让步
        }
    }
}