spring 配置

在Spring框架中有如下3种获得DataSource对象的方法: 
1.从JNDI获得DataSource. 
2.从第三方的连接池获得DataSource. 
3.使用DriverManagerDataSource获得DataSource.

[代码] JNDI方式

01	1、SpringJNDI数据源配置信息：

02	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean">

03	<property name="jndiName">

04	<value>java:comp/env/jcptDataSourceJNDI</value>

05	</property>

06

</bean>

07	jcptDataSourceJNDI是tomcat或者其他应用服务器配置的JNDI.

08

09	2、关于JNDI的配置(tomcat)：

10	修改tomcat目录conf/context.xml文件：

11	<Resource name="jcptDataSourceJNDI" auth="Container"type="javax.sql.DataSource"

12	maxActive="100" maxIdle="30" maxWait="10"   username="tysp"

13	password="12345678" driverClassName="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"

14	url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.1.35:1521:orcl"/>

15

16	3、通过JNDI获取DataSource:

17	Context context = new InitialContext();

18	DataSource ds = (DataSource)context.lookup("java:comp/env/jcptDataSourceJNDI");

[代码] 使用DBCP连接池获取

01	要在Spring中使用DBCP连接池，需要引入commons-collections.jar、commons-dbcp.jar和commons-pool.jar。

02

03	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">

04	<property name="driverClassName"value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"></property>

05	<property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.1.35:1521:orcl"></property>

06	<property name="username" value="or_meal"></property>

07	<property name="password" value="or_meal"></property>

08	<property name="maxActive" value="100"></property>

09	<property name="maxIdle" value="30"></property>

10	<property name="maxWait" value="10"></property>

11	<property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="false"></property>

12

</bean>

13

14	<bean id="sessionFactory"

15	class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">

16	<property name="dataSource">

17	<ref bean="dataSource" />

18	</property>

19

20	<property name="hibernateProperties">

21

<props>

22	<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect

23

</prop>

24	<prop key="show_sql">true</prop>

25	<prop key="format_sql">true</prop>

26

</props>

27	</property>

28	<property name="mappingResources">

29	<list></list>

30	</property>

31

</bean>

[代码] 使用DriverManagerDataSource

01	<bean id="dataSource"

02	class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">

03	<property name="driverClassName">

04	<value>oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver

05

</value>

06	</property>

07	<property name="url">

08	<value>jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.1.35:orcl

09

</value>

10	</property>

11	<property name="username">

12	<value>or_meal</value>

13	</property>

14	<property name="password">

15	<value>or_meal</value>

16	</property>

17

</bean>

  先下载:
  
  http://surfnet.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/proxool/proxool-0.9.0RC2.zip


  web.xml

-------------------------


  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>proxoolServletConfigurator</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.configuration.ServletConfigurator</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>xmlFile</param-name>
      <param-value>WEB-INF/proxool.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>proxooladmin</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.admin.servlet.AdminServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>proxooladmin</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/proxooladmin</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>


-------------------------

  proxool.xml

-------------------------
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<proxool-config>
  <proxool>
    <alias>blogdb</alias>
    <driver-url>jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:ORADB</driver-url>
    <driver-class>oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</driver-class>
    <driver-properties>
      <property name="user" value="lizongbo"/>
      <property name="password" value="password"/>
    </driver-properties>
    <maximum-connection-count>10</maximum-connection-count>
    <house-keeping-test-sql>select 1 from dual</house-keeping-test-sql>
  </proxool>
</proxool-config>

spring里：
两种配置：
a:  <!-- 与上面的proxool以及web.xml里结合使用-->
    <bean id="mainDataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
    <property name="driverClassName">
    <value>org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolDriver</value>
    </property>
    <property name="url">
    <value>proxool.blogdb</value>
    </property>
    </bean>

b:<!-- 单独的类似dbcp的使用-->
  <bean id="mainDataSource" class="org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.ProxoolDataSource" destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driver">
      <value>oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</value>
    </property>
    <property name="driverUrl">
      <value>jdbc:oracle:thin:lizongbo/password@127.0.0.1:1521:ORADB</value>     
 <!--用户名和密码写在一起才调用成功,不然会报 调用无效的参数 错误，下面设置用户名和密码的property好像是无效的，其它数据库也是这样
 比如mysql的也要把用户名和密码写在url里：<property name="driverUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/blogdb?user=lizongbo&amp;password=lizongbo" />
 -->
    </property>
    <property name="user"> <!-- 必须在这里也设置，但是 proxool却不使用它，或许是个bug-->
      <value>lizongbo</value>
    </property>
    <property name="password"> <!-- 必须在这里也设置，但是 proxool却不使用它，或许是个bug-->
      <value>lizongbo</value>
    </property>
    <property name="alias">
      <value>lizongbo</value>
    </property>
    <property name="houseKeepingSleepTime">
      <value>90000</value>
    </property>
    <property name="prototypeCount">
      <value>5</value>
    </property>
    <property name="maximumConnectionCount">
      <value>100</value>
    </property>
    <property name="minimumConnectionCount">
      <value>10</value>
    </property>
    <property name="trace">
      <value>true</value>
    </property>
    <property name="verbose">
      <value>true</value>
    </property>
  </bean>