Android Intent 大全

Android Intent 大全

    转自: http://www.cnblogs.com/MarsGG/articles/1986958.html


    android 中intent是经常要用到的。不管是页面牵转，还是传递数据，或是调用外部程序，系统功能都要用到intent。    
    ★intent大全：    
    1.从google搜索内容    
    Intent intent = new Intent();    
    intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);    
    intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")    
    startActivity(intent);    
      
    2.浏览网页    
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");    
    Intent it   = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);    
    startActivity(it);    
      
    3.显示地图    
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");    
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);    
    startActivity(it);    
      
    4.路径规划    
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");    
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);    
    startActivity(it);    
      
    5.拨打电话    
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");    
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);      
    startActivity(it);    
      
    6.调用发短信的程序    
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);      
    it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");      
    it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");      
    startActivity(it);    
      
    7.发送短信    
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");      
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);      
    it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");      
    startActivity(it);    
    String body="this is sms demo";    
    Intent mmsintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null));    
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);    
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true);    
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true);    
    startActivity(mmsintent);    
      
    8.发送彩信    
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");      
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);      
    it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");      
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);      
    it.setType("image/png");      
    startActivity(it);    
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();    
    sb.append("file://");    
    sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());    
    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));    
    // Below extra datas are all optional.    
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT, subject);    
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);    
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI, sb.toString());    
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, composeMode);    
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, exitOnSent);    
    startActivity(intent);    
      
    9.发送Email    
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");    
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);    
    startActivity(it);    
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);      
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");      
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");      
    it.setType("text/plain");      
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));    
    Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);        
    String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};        
    String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};        
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);        
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);        
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");        
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");        
    it.setType("message/rfc822");        
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));      
      
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);      
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");      
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");      
    sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");      
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));    
      
    10.播放多媒体      
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);    
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");    
    it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");    
    startActivity(it);    
    Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");      
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);      
    startActivity(it);    
      
    11.uninstall apk    
    Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);      
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);      
    startActivity(it);    
      
    12.install apk    
    Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);    
    returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);    
      
    13. 打开照相机    
    <1>Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null);    
              this.sendBroadcast(i);    
        <2>long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();    
             String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg";    
             fileName = folder + name;    
             ContentValues values = new ContentValues();    
             values.put(Images.Media.TITLE, fileName);    
             values.put("_data", fileName);    
             values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID, fileName);    
             values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);    
             values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, fileName);    
             values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);    
             Uri photoUri = getContentResolver().insert(    
                       MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);    
                  
             Intent inttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);    
             inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);    
             startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10);    
      
    14.从gallery选取图片    
       Intent i = new Intent();    
       i.setType("image/*");    
       i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);    
       startActivityForResult(i, 11);    
      
    15. 打开录音机    
    Intent mi = new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);    
             startActivity(mi);    
      
    16.显示应用详细列表         
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");           
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);           
    startActivity(it);           
    //where app_id is the application ID, find the ID            
    //by clicking on your application on Market home            
    //page, and notice the ID from the address bar        
      
    刚才找app id未果，结果发现用package name也可以    
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>");    
    这个简单多了    
      
    17寻找应用         
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");           
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);           
    startActivity(it);    
    //where pkg_name is the full package path for an application         
      
    18打开联系人列表    
     <1>              
     Intent i = new Intent();    
     i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);    
     i.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");    
     startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_TEXT);    
      
     <2>    
     Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://contacts/people");    
     Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);    
     startActivityForResult(it, REQUEST_TEXT);    
      
    19 打开另一程序    
    Intent i = new Intent();    
    ComponentName cn = new ComponentName("com.yellowbook.android2",    
         "com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch");    
    i.setComponent(cn);    
    i.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");    
    startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_OK);   


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http://android.tgbus.com/Android/tutorial/201103/346355.shtml

添加附件

 

1. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

2. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");

3. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");

4. sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");

5. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));


====================================================

http://hi.baidu.com/jww_dragon/blog/item/29a2eff23f15c01eb07ec597.html

另外：

   1. Intent it = new Intent(Activity.Main.this, Activity2.class);
   2. startActivity(it);

2. 向下一个Activity传递数据（使用Bundle和Intent.putExtras）

   1. Intent it = new Intent(Activity.Main.this, Activity2.class);
   2. Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
   3. bundle.putString("name", "This is from MainActivity!");
   4. it.putExtras(bundle); // it.putExtra(“test”, "shuju”);
   5. startActivity(it); // startActivityForResult(it,REQUEST_CODE);

对于数据 的获取可以采用：

   1. Bundle bundle=getIntent().getExtras();
   2. String name=bundle.getString("name");

3. 向上一个Activity返回结果（使用setResult，针对startActivityForResult(it,REQUEST_CODE)启动 的Activity）

   1. Intent intent=getIntent();
   2. Bundle bundle2=new Bundle();
   3. bundle2.putString("name", "This is from ShowMsg!");
   4. intent.putExtras(bundle2);
   5. setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);

4. 回调上一个Activity的结果处理函数（onActivityResult）

   1. @Override
   2. protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
   3. // TODO Auto-generated method stub
   4. super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
   5. if (requestCode==REQUEST_CODE){
   6. if(resultCode==RESULT_CANCELED)
   7. setTitle("cancle");
   8. else if (resultCode==RESULT_OK) {
   9. String temp=null;
  10. Bundle bundle=data.getExtras();
  11. if(bundle!=null) temp=bundle.getString("name");
  12. setTitle(temp);
  13. }
  14. }
  15. }