https://access.redhat.com/solutions/674753
SOLUTION 已验证 - 已更新 2014年一月16日11:48 -
环境
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
问题
- How to confirm if a system runs with rescue target in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7?
The following description is found in man of runlevel command.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
This is a legacy command available for compatibility only. It should
not be used anymore, as the concept of runlevels is obsolete.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
决议
runlevel command still works with systemd. You can continue using that however runlevels is a legacy concept in systemd and is emulated via 'targets' and multiple targets can be active at the same time. You can confirm the current run level with the following command.
# systemctl list-units --type=target
< rescue mode >
~]# systemctl list-units --type=target
UNIT LOAD ACTIVE SUB DESCRIPTION
basic.target loaded active active Basic System
cryptsetup.target loaded active active Encrypted Volumes
local-fs-pre.target loaded active active Local File Systems (Pre)
local-fs.target loaded active active Local File Systems
paths.target loaded active active Paths
rescue.target loaded active active Rescue Mode <--- runlevel 1
slices.target loaded active active Slices
sockets.target loaded active active Sockets
swap.target loaded active active Swap
sysinit.target loaded active active System Initialization
timers.target loaded active active Timers
LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.
ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.
SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.
11 loaded units listed. Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.
To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
< run level 3 >
~]# systemctl list-units --type=target
UNIT LOAD ACTIVE SUB DESCRIPTION
basic.target loaded active active Basic System
cryptsetup.target loaded active active Encrypted Volumes
getty.target loaded active active Login Prompts
local-fs-pre.target loaded active active Local File Systems (Pre)
local-fs.target loaded active active Local File Systems
multi-user.target loaded active active Multi-User System <--- runlevel 3
network.target loaded active active Network
nfs.target loaded active active Network File System Server
paths.target loaded active active Paths
remote-fs.target loaded active active Remote File Systems
slices.target loaded active active Slices
sockets.target loaded active active Sockets
sound.target loaded active active Sound Card
swap.target loaded active active Swap
sysinit.target loaded active active System Initialization
timers.target loaded active active Timers
LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.
ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.
SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.
16 loaded units listed. Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.
To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
如下是转帖者加的:
[postgres@server2 ~]$ systemctl list-units --type=target --all
UNIT LOAD ACTIVE SUB DESCRIPTION
basic.target loaded active active Basic System
cryptsetup.target loaded active active Encrypted Volumes
emergency.target loaded inactive dead Emergency Mode
final.target loaded inactive dead Final Step
getty.target loaded active active Login Prompts
graphical.target loaded inactive dead Graphical Interface
local-fs-pre.target loaded active active Local File Systems (Pre)
local-fs.target loaded active active Local File Systems
multi-user.target loaded active active Multi-User System
network-online.target loaded active active Network is Online
network-pre.target loaded inactive dead Network (Pre)
network.target loaded active active Network
nss-lookup.target loaded inactive dead Host and Network Name Lookups
nss-user-lookup.target loaded inactive dead User and Group Name Lookups
paths.target loaded active active Paths
remote-fs-pre.target loaded inactive dead Remote File Systems (Pre)
remote-fs.target loaded active active Remote File Systems
rescue.target loaded inactive dead Rescue Mode
shutdown.target loaded inactive dead Shutdown
slices.target loaded active active Slices
sockets.target loaded active active Sockets
swap.target loaded active active Swap
sysinit.target loaded active active System Initialization
● syslog.target not-found inactive dead syslog.target
time-sync.target loaded inactive dead System Time Synchronized
timers.target loaded active active Timers
umount.target loaded inactive dead Unmount All Filesystems
LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.
ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.
SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.
27 loaded units listed.
To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
[postgres@server2 ~]$