喜羊羊系列之C语言字符界面颜色输出（printf）

博客：http://blog.csdn.net/muyang_ren

1、头文件 print.h

/*
printf输出带颜色字体

[http://hi.baidu.com/lukunnr/blog/item/cd3b4e5429d098c8b745ae86.html]

printf输出颜色和ANSI控制码(高亮,下划线,闪烁,光标位置,清屏等)
给printf的输出加上些特效比如颜色，可以让打印信息更鲜明，在debug的时候特别有用。

颜色：
*/
#define NONE "\033[m"

#define RED "\033[0;32;31m"

#define LIGHT_RED "\033[1;31m"

#define GREEN "\033[0;32;32m"

#define LIGHT_GREEN "\033[1;32m"

#define BLUE "\033[0;32;34m"

#define LIGHT_BLUE "\033[1;34m"

#define DARY_GRAY "\033[1;30m"

#define CYAN "\033[0;36m"

#define LIGHT_CYAN "\033[1;36m"

#define PURPLE "\033[0;35m"

#define LIGHT_PURPLE "\033[1;35m"

#define BROWN "\033[0;33m"

#define YELLOW "\033[1;33m"

#define LIGHT_GRAY "\033[0;37m"

#define WHITE "\033[1;37m"

/*
比如：

printf("\033[31m ####----->> \033[32m" "hello\n" "\033[m")

int main()

{

printf( CYAN "current function is %s " GREEN " file line is %d\n" NONE,

__FUNCTION__, __LINE__ );

fprintf(stderr, RED "current function is %s " BLUE " file line is %d\n" NONE,

__FUNCTION__, __LINE__ );

return 0;

}
*/

/*颜色分为背景色和字体色，30~39用来设置字体色，40~49设置背景：

背景色 字体色

40: 黑 30: 黑

41: 红 31: 红

42: 绿 32: 绿

43: 黄 33: 黄

44: 蓝 34: 蓝

45: 紫 35: 紫

46: 深绿 36: 深绿

47: 白色 37: 白色

记得在打印完之后，把颜色恢复成NONE，不然再后面的打印都会跟着变色。
*/
//另外，还可以加一些ANSI控制码。加颜色只是以下控制码中的一种：

#define CLOSE "\033[0m"  //关闭所有属性

#define HIGH "\033[1m"  //设置高亮度

#define LINE "\033[4m"  //下划线

#define LIGHT "\033[5m"  //闪烁

#define F1 "\033[7m"  //反显

#define F2 "\033[8m" //消隐

#define fore1 "\033[30m"
#define fore2 "\033[31m"
#define fore3 "\033[32m"
#define fore4 "\033[33m"
#define fore5 "\033[34m"
#define fore6 "\033[35m"
#define fore7 "\033[36m"
#define fore8 "\033[37m"

#define back1 "\033[0;32;40m"
#define back2 "\033[0;32;41m"
#define back3 "\033[42m"
#define back4 "\033[43m"
#define back5 "\033[44m"
#define back6 "\033[45m"
#define back7 "\033[46m"
#define back8 "\033[47m"
//\033[30m -- \033[37m 设置前景色
//\033[40m -- \033[47m 设置背景色

#define UP "\033[1A" //光标上移n行

#define DOWN "\033[1B" //光标下移n行

#define RIGHT "\033[1C"  //光标右移n行

#define LEFT "\033[3D" //光标左移n行
#define LEFT1 "\033[1D" //光标左移n行

#define F3 "\033[0;0H" //设置光标位置

#define CLEAR "\033[2J" //清屏

#define CLEAN "\033[K" //清除从光标到行尾的内容

#define F4 "\033[s" //保存光标位置

#define F5 "\033[u" //恢复光标位置

#define F6 "\033[?25l" //隐藏光标

#define F7 "\033[?25h" //显示光标

2、测试

test.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include "print.h"

int main(void)
{
#if 1
	 printf(RED"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(LIGHT_RED"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(GREEN"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(LIGHT_GREEN "***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(BLUE"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(LIGHT_BLUE"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(DARY_GRAY"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(CYAN"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(LIGHT_CYAN"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(PURPLE"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(LIGHT_PURPLE"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(BROWN"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(YELLOW"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(LIGHT_GRAY "***********************\n"NONE);

	 printf(WHITE "***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(HIGH "***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(LINE "***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(LIGHT"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(F1"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(F2"***********************\n"NONE);
#endif
#if 0
      
	 printf(fore1"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(fore2"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(fore3"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(fore4"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(fore5"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(fore6"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(fore7"***********************\n"NONE);
	 printf(fore8"***********************\n"NONE);

	 printf(back1"***********************\n");
	 printf(back2"***********************\n");
	 printf(back3"***********************\n");
	 printf(back4"***********************\n");
	 printf(back5"***********************\n");
	 printf(back6"***********************\n");
	 printf(back7"***********************\n");
	 printf(back8"***********************\n"NONE);
#endif
#if 0
      int i1,i2,i3,i4,i,j,n = 6;
      for(i = 11,j = 0; j < n; i--,j++){
	    for(i1 = 0;i1 <= i-2*j;i1++){
		  printf(RIGHT RED"#"NONE);
		  fflush(stdout);
		  usleep(100000);
	    }
	    for(i2=0;i2 <= i-2*j-1;i2++){
		  printf(LEFT1 DOWN BLUE"#"NONE);
		  fflush(stdout);
		  usleep(100000);
	    }
	    for(i3 = 0;i3 <= i-2*j-1;i3++){
		  printf(LEFT GREEN"#"NONE);
		  fflush(stdout);
		  usleep(100000);
	    }
	    for(i4=0; i4 < i-2*j;i4++){
		  printf(LEFT1 UP YELLOW"#"NONE);
		  fflush(stdout);
		  usleep(100000);
	    }
	    printf(DOWN RIGHT);
      }
#endif
#if 0
      /**************************************************/
	 printf(UP"####################\n");
	 printf("***********************\n");
	 printf(RIGHT"***********************\n");
	 printf(LEFT "***********************\n");
	 printf(F3 "***********************\n");
	 printf(CLEAR"***********************\n");
	 printf(CLEAN"***********************\n");
	 printf(F4"***********************\n");
	 printf(F5"***********************\n");
	 printf(F6"***********************\n");
	 printf(F7"***********************\n");
       /*****************************************************/
#endif
#if 0
	 int i;
      for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
	    printf(LEFT1  DOWN);
      printf(LEFT);
#endif
      return 0;
}