Android平台和java平台 DES加密解密互通程序及其不能互通的原因

前言：最近一直在搞DES加解密传文件数据流。在网上搜了N多资料，但是总是不太理想。

最后找到了这篇博文：http://www.oschina.net/question/54100_35081  确实不错，启发很大。

 

不多说贴个Android加解密的工具类：

package com.example.cryptographic;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

public class CryptographicUtils {

    public static ByteArrayInputStream encryptDES(String filePath, String encryptKey, byte iv[])
            throws Exception {
        // IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(new byte[8]);
        IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
        SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(encryptKey.getBytes(), "DES");
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, zeroIv);

        File file = new File(filePath);
        FileInputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(file);
        byte[] cbuf = new byte[1024];
        byte[] fileByte = new byte[0];
        byte[] temp;
        int readLen = 0;
        int tmpoffset = 0;
        while ((readLen = inStream.read(cbuf)) > 0) {
            tmpoffset += readLen;
            temp = fileByte;
            fileByte = new byte[tmpoffset];
            System.arraycopy(temp, 0, fileByte, 0, temp.length);
            System.arraycopy(cbuf, 0, fileByte, temp.length, readLen);
        }
        inStream.close();
        byte[] encryptedData = cipher.doFinal(fileByte);

        return new ByteArrayInputStream(encryptedData);
    }

    public static void decryptDES(String filePath, BufferedInputStream byteArrayStream,
            String decryptKey, byte iv[]) throws Exception {
        // byte[] byteMi = new Base64().decode(decryptString);
        IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
        // IvParameterSpec zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(new byte[8]);
        SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(subarray(decryptKey.getBytes("UTF-8"), 0, 8), "DES");
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, zeroIv);
        File file = new File(filePath);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            file.exists();
        }
        FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
        byte[] cbuf = new byte[1024];
        byte[] fileByte = new byte[0];
        byte[] temp;
        int readLen = 0;
        int tmpoffset = 0;
        while ((readLen = byteArrayStream.read(cbuf)) > 0) {
            tmpoffset += readLen;
            temp = fileByte;
            fileByte = new byte[tmpoffset];
            System.arraycopy(temp, 0, fileByte, 0, temp.length);
            System.arraycopy(cbuf, 0, fileByte, temp.length, readLen);
        }
        byte decryptedData[] = cipher.doFinal(fileByte);
        byteArrayStream.close();
        outStream.write(decryptedData);
        outStream.close();
    }

    public static byte[] subarray(byte[] dataByte, int start, int end) {
        byte[] doData = new byte[end - start];
        System.out.println(end - start);
        int j = 0;
        for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
            doData[j] = dataByte[i];
            j++;
        }
        return doData;
    }
}