OPENCV 鼠标事件

#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <stdio.h>

using namespace cv;

cv::Mat org,dst,img,tmp;

void on_mouse(int event,int x,int y,int flags,void *ustc)//event鼠标事件代号，x,y鼠标坐标，flags拖拽和键盘操作的代号
{
    static cv::Point pre_pt = cv::Point(-1,-1);//初始坐标
    static cv::Point cur_pt = cv::Point(-1,-1);//实时坐标
    char temp[16];
    if (event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN)//左键按下，读取初始坐标，并在图像上该点处划圆
    {
        org.copyTo(img);//将原始图片复制到img中
        sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
        pre_pt = Point(x,y);
        putText(img,temp,pre_pt,FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.5,Scalar(0,0,0,255),1,8);//在窗口上显示坐标
        circle(img,pre_pt,2,Scalar(255,0,0,0),CV_FILLED,CV_AA,0);//划圆
        imshow("img",img);
    }
    else if (event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && !(flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))//左键没有按下的情况下鼠标移动的处理函数
    {
        img.copyTo(tmp);//将img复制到临时图像tmp上，用于显示实时坐标
        sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
        cur_pt = Point(x,y);
        putText(tmp,temp,cur_pt,FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.5,Scalar(0,0,0,255));//只是实时显示鼠标移动的坐标
        imshow("img",tmp);
    }
    else if (event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && (flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))//左键按下时，鼠标移动，则在图像上划矩形
    {
        img.copyTo(tmp);
        sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
        cur_pt = Point(x,y);
        putText(tmp,temp,cur_pt,FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.5,Scalar(0,0,0,255));
        rectangle(tmp,pre_pt,cur_pt,Scalar(0,255,0,0),1,8,0);//在临时图像上实时显示鼠标拖动时形成的矩形
        imshow("img",tmp);
    }
    else if (event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONUP)//左键松开，将在图像上划矩形
    {
        org.copyTo(img);
        sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);
        cur_pt = Point(x,y);
        putText(img,temp,cur_pt,FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX,0.5,Scalar(0,0,0,255));
        circle(img,pre_pt,2,Scalar(255,0,0,0),CV_FILLED,CV_AA,0);
        rectangle(img,pre_pt,cur_pt,Scalar(0,255,0,0),1,8,0);//根据初始点和结束点，将矩形画到img上
        imshow("img",img);
        img.copyTo(tmp);
        //截取矩形包围的图像，并保存到dst中
        int width = abs(pre_pt.x - cur_pt.x);
        int height = abs(pre_pt.y - cur_pt.y);
        if (width == 0 || height == 0)
        {
            printf("width == 0 || height == 0");
            return;
        }
        cv::Mat dst = org(Rect(min(cur_pt.x,pre_pt.x),min(cur_pt.y,pre_pt.y),width,height));
        namedWindow("dst");
        imshow("dst",dst);
        waitKey(0);
    }
}

int main()
{
    org = imread("0255.jpg");
    org.copyTo(img);
    org.copyTo(tmp);
    namedWindow("img");//定义一个img窗口
    setMouseCallback("img",on_mouse,0);//调用回调函数
    imshow("img",img);
    cv::waitKey(0);
}