带数字显示的自定义SeekBar

由于项目需要做个单向滑动SeekBar，而系统自带的SeekBar并没能提供滑块上面的数字，所以只能自定义了。

效果图如下：

使用方法如下：

<com.whoisaa.mseekbar.MSeekBar
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:max="100"
    android:progress="0"
    android:progressDrawable="@drawable/bg_seekbar_progress_drawable"
    android:thumb="@mipmap/icon_seekbar_thumb"
    app:textBackground="@mipmap/bg_seekbar_display2"
    app:textColor="@color/white"
    app:textOrientation="top"
    app:textSize="14sp"/>

• SeekBar底部背景和进度背景

android:progressDrawable="@drawable/bg_seekbar_progress_drawable"

• bg_seekbar_progress_drawable.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <!-- 底部背景 -->
    <item android:id="@android:id/background" android:height="15dp">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="10dp"/>
            <size android:height="15dp" />
            <solid android:color="#CBCBCB"/>
        </shape>
    </item>

    <!-- 进度背景 -->
    <item android:id="@android:id/progress" android:height="15dp">
        <clip>
            <shape>
                <corners android:radius="10dp"/>
                <size android:height="15dp" />
                <solid android:color="#0069B6"/>
            </shape>
        </clip>
    </item>

</layer-list>

• 滑块图片

android:thumb="@mipmap/icon_seekbar_thumb"

• 文字在滑块的顶部（top）或底部（bottom）

app:textOrientation="top"

• 滑块顶部（底部）文字背景图片

app:textBackground="@mipmap/bg_seekbar_display2"

• attrs.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <declare-styleable name="MSeekBar">
        <attr name="textSize" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="textColor" format="color" />
        <attr name="textBackground" format="reference" />
        <attr name="textOrientation" format="enum">
            <enum name="top" value="1" />
            <enum name="bottom" value="2" />
        </attr>
    </declare-styleable>
</resources>

MSeekBar源码

package com.whoisaa.mseekbar;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.SeekBar;


public class MSeekBar extends SeekBar {

    /**
     * SeekBar数值文字颜色
     */
    private int mTextColor;

    /**
     * SeekBar数值文字大小
     */
    private float mTextSize;

    /**
     * SeekBar数值文字内容
     */
    private String mText;

    /**
     * SeekBar数值文字背景
     */
    private Bitmap mBackgroundBitmap;

    /**
     * SeekBar数值文字背景宽高
     */
    private float mBgWidth, mBgHeight;

    /**
     * 画笔
     */
    private Paint mPaint;

    /**
     * SeekBar数值文字方向
     */
    private int mTextOrientation;

    /**
     * SeekBar数值文字宽度
     */
    private float mTextWidth;

    /**
     * SeekBar数值文字基线Y坐标
     */
    private float mTextBaseLineY;

    //文字方向
    private static final int ORIENTATION_TOP = 1;
    private static final int ORIENTATION_BOTTOM = 2;


    public MSeekBar(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public MSeekBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public MSeekBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);

        TypedArray ta = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.MSeekBar, defStyleAttr, 0);
        int count = ta.getIndexCount();
        for(int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            int index = ta.getIndex(i);
            switch (index) {
                case R.styleable.MSeekBar_textColor:
                    mTextColor = ta.getColor(index, Color.WHITE);
                    break;

                case R.styleable.MSeekBar_textSize:
                    mTextSize = ta.getDimension(index, 15f);
                    break;

                case R.styleable.MSeekBar_textBackground:
                    //获取文字背景图片的宽高
                    int bgResId = ta.getResourceId(index, R.mipmap.bg_seekbar_display1);
                    mBackgroundBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), bgResId);
                    mBgWidth = mBackgroundBitmap.getWidth();
                    mBgHeight = mBackgroundBitmap.getHeight();
                    break;

                case R.styleable.MSeekBar_textOrientation:
                    mTextOrientation = ta.getInt(index, ORIENTATION_TOP);
                    break;
            }
        }
        ta.recycle();

        //设置画笔
        mPaint = new Paint();
        mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mPaint.setColor(mTextColor);
        mPaint.setTextSize(mTextSize);

        //设置文字显示方向
        if(mTextOrientation == ORIENTATION_TOP) {
            //设置SeekBar顶部数值文字预留空间，左右为数值背景图片的一半，顶部为数值背景图片高度加五的间隔
            setPadding((int) Math.ceil(mBgWidth) / 2, (int) Math.ceil(mBgHeight) + 5, (int) Math.ceil(mBgWidth) / 2, 0);
        } else {
            //设置SeekBar顶部数值文字预留空间，左右为数值背景图片的一半，底部为数值背景图片高度加五的间隔
            setPadding((int) Math.ceil(mBgWidth) / 2, 0, (int) Math.ceil(mBgWidth) / 2, (int) Math.ceil(mBgHeight) + 5);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected synchronized void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);

        getTextLocation();
        Rect bgRect = getProgressDrawable().getBounds();
        //计算数值背景X坐标
        float bgX = bgRect.width() * getProgress() / getMax();
        //计算数值背景Y坐标
        float bgY = 0;
        if(mTextOrientation == ORIENTATION_BOTTOM) {
            bgY = mBgHeight + 10;
        }

        //计算数值文字X坐标
        float textX = bgX + (mBgWidth - mTextWidth) / 2;
        float textY = (float) (mTextBaseLineY + bgY + (0.16 * mBgHeight / 2) - 10);

        //绘制文字和背景
        canvas.drawBitmap(mBackgroundBitmap, bgX, bgY, mPaint);
        canvas.drawText(mText, textX, textY, mPaint);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        invalidate();
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    /**
     * 计算SeekBar数值文字的显示位置
     */
    private void getTextLocation() {
        Paint.FontMetrics fm = mPaint.getFontMetrics();
        mText = "￥" + getProgress();
        //测量文字宽度
        mTextWidth = mPaint.measureText(mText);
        //计算文字基线Y坐标
        mTextBaseLineY = mBgHeight / 2 - fm.descent + (fm.descent - fm.ascent) / 2;
    }
}

在MainActivity中调用和普通SeekBar一样

package com.whoisaa.mseekbar;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.SeekBar;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener {

    private TextView mTextView1, mTextView2;
    private MSeekBar mSeekBar1, mSeekBar2;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mTextView1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_main1);
        mTextView2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_main2);
        mSeekBar1 = (MSeekBar) findViewById(R.id.sb_main1);
        mSeekBar2 = (MSeekBar) findViewById(R.id.sb_main2);
        mSeekBar1.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(this);
        mSeekBar2.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {
        if(seekBar.equals(mSeekBar1)) {
            mTextView1.setText("滑块一当前值为" + progress);
        } else if(seekBar.equals(mSeekBar2)) {
            mTextView2.setText("滑块二当前值为" + progress);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {

    }
}

去Github查看源码