Reference:http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/603742/LINQ-for-JavaScript
LINQ-JS
(function () {
// Default methods
function DefaultEqualityComparer(a, b) {
return a === b || a.valueOf() === b.valueOf();
};
function DefaultSortComparer(a, b) {
if (a === b) return 0;
if (a == null) return -1;
if (b == null) return 1;
if (typeof a == "string") return a.toString().localeCompare(b.toString());
return a.valueOf() - b.valueOf();
};
function DefaultPredicate() {
return true;
};
function DefaultSelector(t) {
return t;
};
// Selectors
Array.prototype.select = Array.prototype.map || function (selector, context) {
context = context || window;
var arr = [];
var l = this.length;
for (var i = 0; i < l; i++)
arr.push(selector.call(context, this[i], i, this));
return arr;
};
Array.prototype.selectMany = function (selector, resSelector) {
resSelector = resSelector || function (i, res) { return res; };
return this.aggregate(function (a, b) {
return a.concat(selector(b).select(function (res) { return resSelector(b, res) }));
}, []);
};
Array.prototype.take = function (c) {
return this.slice(0, c);
};
Array.prototype.skip = Array.prototype.slice;
Array.prototype.first = function (predicate, def) {
var l = this.length;
if (!predicate) return l ? this[0] : def == null ? null : def;
for (var i = 0; i < l; i++)
if (predicate(this[i], i, this))
return this[i];
return def == null ? null : def;
};
Array.prototype.last = function (predicate, def) {
var l = this.length;
if (!predicate) return l ? this[l - 1] : def == null ? null : def;
while (l-- > 0)
if (predicate(this[l], l, this))
return this[l];
return def == null ? null : def;
};
Array.prototype.union = function (arr) {
return this.concat(arr).distinct();
};
Array.prototype.intersect = function (arr, comparer) {
comparer = comparer || DefaultEqualityComparer;
return this.distinct(comparer).where(function (t) {
return arr.contains(t, comparer);
});
};
Array.prototype.except = function (arr, comparer) {
if (!(arr instanceof Array)) arr = [arr];
comparer = comparer || DefaultEqualityComparer;
var l = this.length;
var res = [];
for (var i = 0; i < l; i++) {
var k = arr.length;
var t = false;
while (k-- > 0) {
if (comparer(this[i], arr[k]) === true) {
t = true;
break;
}
}
if (!t) res.push(this[i]);
}
return res;
};
Array.prototype.distinct = function (comparer) {
var arr = [];
var l = this.length;
for (var i = 0; i < l; i++) {
if (!arr.contains(this[i], comparer))
arr.push(this[i]);
}
return arr;
};
Array.prototype.zip = function (arr, selector) {
return this
.take(Math.min(this.length, arr.length))
.select(function (t, i) {
return selector(t, arr[i]);
});
};
Array.prototype.indexOf = Array.prototype.indexOf || function (o, index) {
var l = this.length;
for (var i = Math.max(Math.min(index, l), 0) || 0; i < l; i++)
if (this[i] === o) return i;
return -1;
};
Array.prototype.lastIndexOf = Array.prototype.lastIndexOf || function (o, index) {
var l = Math.max(Math.min(index || this.length, this.length), 0);
while (l-- > 0)
if (this[l] === o) return l;
return -1;
};
Array.prototype.remove = function (item) {
var i = this.indexOf(item);
if (i != -1)
this.splice(i, 1);
};
Array.prototype.removeAll = function (predicate) {
var item;
var i = 0;
while ((item = this.first(predicate)) != null) {
i++;
this.remove(item);
}
return i;
};
Array.prototype.orderBy = function (selector, comparer) {
comparer = comparer || DefaultSortComparer;
var arr = this.slice(0);
var fn = function (a, b) {
return comparer(selector(a), selector(b));
};
arr.thenBy = function (selector, comparer) {
comparer = comparer || DefaultSortComparer;
return arr.orderBy(DefaultSelector, function (a, b) {
var res = fn(a, b);
return res === 0 ? comparer(selector(a), selector(b)) : res;
});
};
arr.thenByDescending = function (selector, comparer) {
comparer = comparer || DefaultSortComparer;
return arr.orderBy(DefaultSelector, function (a, b) {
var res = fn(a, b);
return res === 0 ? -comparer(selector(a), selector(b)) : res;
});
};
return arr.sort(fn);
};
Array.prototype.orderByDescending = function (selector, comparer) {
comparer = comparer || DefaultSortComparer;
return this.orderBy(selector, function (a, b) { return -comparer(a, b) });
};
Array.prototype.innerJoin = function (arr, outer, inner, result, comparer) {
comparer = comparer || DefaultEqualityComparer;
var res = [];
this.forEach(function (t) {
arr.where(function (u) {
return comparer(outer(t), inner(u));
})
.forEach(function (u) {
res.push(result(t, u));
});
});
return res;
};
Array.prototype.groupJoin = function (arr, outer, inner, result, comparer) {
comparer = comparer || DefaultEqualityComparer;
return this
.select(function (t) {
var key = outer(t);
return {
outer: t,
inner: arr.where(function (u) { return comparer(key, inner(u)); }),
key: key
};
})
.select(function (t) {
t.inner.key = t.key;
return result(t.outer, t.inner);
});
};
Array.prototype.groupBy = function (selector, comparer) {
var grp = [];
var l = this.length;
comparer = comparer || DefaultEqualityComparer;
selector = selector || DefaultSelector;
for (var i = 0; i < l; i++) {
var k = selector(this[i]);
var g = grp.first(function (u) { return comparer(u.key, k); });
if (!g) {
g = [];
g.key = k;
grp.push(g);
}
g.push(this[i]);
}
return grp;
};
Array.prototype.toDictionary = function (keySelector, valueSelector) {
var o = {};
var l = this.length;
while (l-- > 0) {
var key = keySelector(this[l]);
if (key == null || key == "") continue;
o[key] = valueSelector(this[l]);
}
return o;
};
// Aggregates
Array.prototype.aggregate = Array.prototype.reduce || function (func, seed) {
var arr = this.slice(0);
var l = this.length;
if (seed == null) seed = arr.shift();
for (var i = 0; i < l; i++)
seed = func(seed, arr[i], i, this);
return seed;
};
Array.prototype.min = function (s) {
s = s || DefaultSelector;
var l = this.length;
var min = s(this[0]);
while (l-- > 0)
if (s(this[l]) < min) min = s(this[l]);
return min;
};
Array.prototype.max = function (s) {
s = s || DefaultSelector;
var l = this.length;
var max = s(this[0]);
while (l-- > 0)
if (s(this[l]) > max) max = s(this[l]);
return max;
};
Array.prototype.sum = function (s) {
s = s || DefaultSelector;
var l = this.length;
var sum = 0;
while (l-- > 0) sum += s(this[l]);
return sum;
};
// Predicates
Array.prototype.where = Array.prototype.filter || function (predicate, context) {
context = context || window;
var arr = [];
var l = this.length;
for (var i = 0; i < l; i++)
if (predicate.call(context, this[i], i, this) === true) arr.push(this[i]);
return arr;
};
Array.prototype.any = function (predicate, context) {
context = context || window;
var f = this.some || function (p, c) {
var l = this.length;
if (!p) return l > 0;
while (l-- > 0)
if (p.call(c, this[l], l, this) === true) return true;
return false;
};
return f.apply(this, [predicate, context]);
};
Array.prototype.all = function (predicate, context) {
context = context || window;
predicate = predicate || DefaultPredicate;
var f = this.every || function (p, c) {
return this.length == this.where(p, c).length;
};
return f.apply(this, [predicate, context]);
};
Array.prototype.takeWhile = function (predicate) {
predicate = predicate || DefaultPredicate;
var l = this.length;
var arr = [];
for (var i = 0; i < l && predicate(this[i], i) === true ; i++)
arr.push(this[i]);
return arr;
};
Array.prototype.skipWhile = function (predicate) {
predicate = predicate || DefaultPredicate;
var l = this.length;
var i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
if (predicate(this[i], i) === false) break;
return this.skip(i);
};
Array.prototype.contains = function (o, comparer) {
comparer = comparer || DefaultEqualityComparer;
var l = this.length;
while (l-- > 0)
if (comparer(this[l], o) === true) return true;
return false;
};
// Iterations
Array.prototype.forEach = Array.prototype.forEach || function (callback, context) {
context = context || window;
var l = this.length;
for (var i = 0; i < l; i++)
callback.call(context, this[i], i, this);
};
Array.prototype.defaultIfEmpty = function (val) {
return this.length == 0 ? [val == null ? null : val] : this;
};
Array.range = function (start, count) {
var arr = [];
while (count-- > 0) {
arr.push(start++);
}
return arr;
};
}());
usage :
1.save the codes above as LINQ_JS.js
2.use it just as in C# ,but pass function to it .
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<script src="LINQ_JS.js" ></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var arr = [1,2,3,4];
var newArr = arr.where(function(a){return a> 2});
var ret = "";
for(var i = 0 ;i < newArr.length;i ++)
ret += newArr[i] + ",";
alert(ret);
</script>
</body>
</html>