VS2022，版本17.6.2 – EntityFramework6损坏

目录

症状

原因

手动修复

结论

参考

---

症状

• 在Visual Studio 2022版本17.6.2中，Entity Framework 6（经典）已损坏，无法以“数据库优先”方法添加新的数据库表。
• 出现生成错误：

Running transformation: System.NullReferenceException: 
Object reference not set to an instance of an object.

原因

似乎是Visual Studio 2022版本17.6.2中的一个错误。

手动修复

我尝试了Chirag Prajapati的[1]中的步骤，它们奏效了：

====================================
Start Notepad in administrator mode, and open the file 
(substituting Community for Professional or Enterprise depending on your version):
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\Common7\IDE\Extensions\
Microsoft\Entity Framework Tools\Templates\Includes\EF6.Utility.CS.ttinclude

Update the following code in DynamicTextTransformation (approx line 1920) and change:

_generationEnvironment = type.GetProperty("GenerationEnvironment", 
                         BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);

to

_generationEnvironment = type.GetProperty("GenerationEnvironment", 
BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public);
=================================================

结论

当该错误修复时，会请有人发帖吗？

参考

• [1] Developer Community

https://www.codeproject.com/Tips/5362208/VS2022-ver-17-6-2-EntityFramework6-Broken