[Mapbox GL]创建并设计clusters

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-17 17:02:30 发布

龙虾天天

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-17 17:02:30 发布

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分类专栏： Mapbox 文章标签： Mapbox cluster

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使用Mapbox GL JS中内置函数来将点集合成簇

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset='utf-8' />
    <title></title>
    <meta name='viewport' content='initial-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no' />
    <script src='https://api.tiles.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v0.28.0/mapbox-gl.js'></script>
    <link href='https://api.tiles.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v0.28.0/mapbox-gl.css' rel='stylesheet' />
    <style>
        body { margin:0; padding:0; }
        #map { position:absolute; top:0; bottom:0; width:100%; }
    </style>
</head>
<body>

<div id='map'></div>

<script>
mapboxgl.accessToken = 'pk.eyJ1IjoibHh0aWFudGlhbiIsImEiOiJjaXd2ZjlkYnQwMTZvMnRtYWZnM2lpbHFvIn0.ef3rFZTr9psmLWahrqap2A';
var map = new mapboxgl.Map({
    container: 'map',                         /*放置地图的div容器  */
    style: 'mapbox://styles/mapbox/dark-v9',  /* 地图风格 */
    center: [-103.59179687498357, 40.66995747013945],
    zoom: 3
});

map.on('load', function() {          /*on()为事件添加监听器 */

    // Add a new source from our GeoJSON data and set the
    // 'cluster' option to true.
    map.addSource("earthquakes", {
        type: "geojson",
        // Point to GeoJSON data. This example visualizes all M1.0+ earthquakes
        // from 12/22/15 to 1/21/16 as logged by USGS' Earthquake hazards program.
        data: "https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/assets/earthquakes.geojson",    /* 指向GEOJSON文件的url路径 */ 
        cluster: true,    /* 如果数据是一系列特征的点的集合，将cluster属性设置为true可以根据半径将点聚集成组 */
        clusterMaxZoom: 14, // Max zoom to cluster points on
        clusterRadius: 50   // Radius of each cluster when clustering points (defaults to 50)
    });

    // Use the earthquakes source to create five layers:
    // One for unclustered points, three for each cluster category,
    // and one for cluster labels.
    map.addLayer({
        "id": "unclustered-points",
        "type": "symbol",
        "source": "earthquakes",
        "filter": ["!has", "point_count"], /* ["!has", key] 表示feature[key] does not exist，filter属性表示只有满足条件的特征才会显示出来*/
        "layout": {
            "icon-image": "marker-15"
        }
    });

    // Display the earthquake data in three layers, each filtered to a range of
    // count values. Each range gets a different fill color.
    var layers = [
        [150, '#f28cb1'],    
        [20, '#f1f075'],
        [0, '#51bbd6']
    ];

    layers.forEach(function (layer, i) {   /* forEach遍历数组，第一个参数是回调函数，对于每一个元素，forEach都会执行一下这个回调函数，回调函数中第一个参数是数组元素的值，第二个参数是数组元素的索引 */
        map.addLayer({
            "id": "cluster-" + i,
            "type": "circle",            /* circle 类型layer，七种layer中的一种，layer类型见 https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-style-spec/#layers */
            "source": "earthquakes",     /* 使用的source名称，即前面使用addSource（）添加的source*/
            "paint": {
                "circle-color": layer[1],
                "circle-radius": 18       /* circle半径，单位是像素 */ 
            },
            "filter": i === 0 ?
                [">=", "point_count", layer[0]] :   /*  [">=", key, value]的含义是: greater than or equal: feature[key] ≥ value  */
                ["all",                             /*   ["all", f0, ..., fn] 的含义是：logical AND: f0 ∧ ... ∧ fn  */
                    [">=", "point_count", layer[0]],
                    ["<", "point_count", layers[i - 1][0]]]  /*  */
        });
    });

    // Add a layer for the clusters' count labels
    map.addLayer({
        "id": "cluster-count",
        "type": "symbol",                    /* symbol类型Layer */
        "source": "earthquakes",
        "layout": {
            "text-field": "{point_count}",   /* 该属性表示文本label种使用到的值 */
            "text-font": [
                "DIN Offc Pro Medium",
                "Arial Unicode MS Bold"
            ],
            "text-size": 12                  /* 该属性表示字体大小 */
        }
    });
});
</script>

</body>
</html>

原文：https://www.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/example/cluster/

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[Mapbox GL]创建并设计clusters

使用Mapbox GL JS中内置函数来将点集合成簇 body { margin:0; padding:0; } #map { position:absolute; top:0; bottom:0; width:100%; } mapboxgl.accessToken
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