java中如何导入excel表格

如果你想导出excel表格,请参考:http://blog.csdn.net/xuanzhangran/article/details/54709221

0:如果这里没有帮助到你,后面的一个链接也有具体的项目代码实现:http://blog.csdn.net/xuanzhangran/article/details/71603478

1:这是一个main方法,自己复制过去,运行一下试试。是可以成功的。

2:需要导的包:这里写图片描述。

3:jia包下载路径,无需c币:http://download.csdn.net/detail/xuanzhangran/9813051

4:代码如下:

5:在main方法里写上需要导的excel的路径即可。

 

package com.idorabox.manage.web.util;

 

import java.io.File;   

import java.io.FileInputStream;   

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;   

import java.io.IOException;   

import java.text.DecimalFormat;   

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;   

import java.util.LinkedList;   

import java.util.List;   

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;   

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil;   

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;   

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;   

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;   

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell;   

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow;   

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;   

import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; 

 

/**

 *

    * @ClassName: ImportExcelUtil

    * @Description: excel 导入数据

    * @author qinzz

    * @date 2017年1月17日

    * @time 上午10:28:48

 */

public class ImportExcelUtil {

    public static List<List<Object>> importExcel(File file) throws IOException{   

           String fileName = file.getName();   

           String extension = fileName.lastIndexOf(".")==-1?"":fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".")+1);   

           if("xls".equals(extension)){   

            return read2003Excel(file);   

           }else if("xlsx".equals(extension)){   

            return read2007Excel(file);   

           }else{   

            throw new IOException("不支持的文件类型");   

           }   

        } 

 

 

 

        /** 

        * 读取 office 2003 excel 

        * @throws IOException  

        * @throws FileNotFoundException */   

        private static List<List<Object>> read2003Excel(File file) throws IOException{   

           List<List<Object>> list = new LinkedList<List<Object>>();   

           HSSFWorkbook hwb = new HSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file));   

           HSSFSheet sheet = hwb.getSheetAt(0);   

           Object value = null;   

           HSSFRow row = null;   

           HSSFCell cell = null;    

           for(int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum();i<= sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows();i++){   

            row = sheet.getRow(i);   

            if (row == null) {   

             continue;   

            }   

            List<Object> linked = new LinkedList<Object>();   

            for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) {   

             cell = row.getCell(j);   

             if (cell == null) {   

              continue;   

             }   

             DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化 number String 字符   

             SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串   

             DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化数字   

             switch (cell.getCellType()) {   

             case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:   

            //  System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is String type");   

              value = cell.getStringCellValue();   

              break;   

             case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:   

           //   System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Number type ; DateFormt:"+cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString());   

              if("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){   

                 value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());   

              } else if("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){   

                 value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());   

              }else{   

                value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell.getNumericCellValue()));   

              }   

              break;   

             case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:   

           //   System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Boolean type");   

              value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();   

              break;   

             case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:   

           //   System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Blank type");   

              value = "";   

              break;   

             default:   

           //   System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is default type");   

              value = cell.toString();   

             }   

             if (value == null || "".equals(value)) {   

              continue;   

             }   

             linked.add(value);     

           }   

            list.add(linked);   

           }   

           return list;   

        }

 

 

        /** 

        * 读取Office 2007 excel 

        * */   

        private static List<List<Object>> read2007Excel(File file) throws IOException {   

           List<List<Object>> list = new LinkedList<List<Object>>();   

           // 构造 XSSFWorkbook 对象,strPath 传入文件路径   

           XSSFWorkbook xwb = new XSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file));   

           // 读取第一章表格内容   

           XSSFSheet sheet = xwb.getSheetAt(0);   

           Object value = null;   

           XSSFRow row = null;   

           XSSFCell cell = null;   

           for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); i <= sheet   

             .getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); i++) {   

            row = sheet.getRow(i);   

            if (row == null) {   

             continue;   

            }   

            List<Object> linked = new LinkedList<Object>();   

            for (int j = row.getFirstCellNum(); j <= row.getLastCellNum(); j++) {   

             cell = row.getCell(j);   

             if (cell == null) {   

              continue;   

             }   

             DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化 number String 字符   

             SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串   

             DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化数字   

             switch (cell.getCellType()) {   

             case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:   

           //   System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is String type");   

              value = cell.getStringCellValue();   

              break;   

             case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:   

           //   System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Number type ; DateFormt:"+cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString());   

              if("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){   

                value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());   

              } else if("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())){   

                value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());   

              }else{   

               value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell.getNumericCellValue()));   

              }   

              break;   

             case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:   

           //   System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Boolean type");   

              value = cell.getBooleanCellValue();   

              break;   

             case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:   

//            System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is Blank type");   

              value = "";   

              break;   

             default:   

           //   System.out.println(i+"行"+j+" 列 is default type");   

              value = cell.toString();   

             }   

             if (value == null || "".equals(value)) {   

              continue;   

             }   

             linked.add(value);   

            }   

            list.add(linked);   

           }   

           return list;   

        }   

 

 

            public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException  {

//              excel 导入数据demo

                File file = new File("E:\\零售订单订单20170411.xls"); 

                List<List<Object>> dataList=importExcel(file); 

                for (int i = 1; i < dataList.size(); i++) {

                    for (int j = 1; j < dataList.get(i).size(); j++) {

                        System.out.println(dataList.get(i).get(j));

                    }

                    System.out.println("------------------");

                }

            } 

}

 

---------------------

作者:转角人生

来源:CSDN

原文:https://blog.csdn.net/xuanzhangran/article/details/70158995

版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,转载请附上博文链接!

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