字符串和时间转换time_t

1.指定time_t类型的时间，格式化为YYYYMMDDHH24MISS型的字符串

 

void timeToSting(time_t time1, char *szTime)  

02 {  

03         struct tm tm1;  

04    

05 #ifdef WIN32  

06         tm1 = *localtime(&time1);  

07 #else  

08         localtime_r(&time1, &tm1 );  

09 #endif  

10         sprintf( szTime, "%4.4d%2.2d%2.2d%2.2d%2.2d%2.2d",  

11                      tm1.tm_year+1900, tm1.tm_mon+1, tm1.tm_mday,  

12                          tm1.tm_hour, tm1.tm_min,tm1.tm_sec);  

13 } 

 

2.指定YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS型的时间，格式化为time_t型的时间

time_t stingToTime(char * szTime)  

02 {  

03         struct tm tm1;  

04         time_t time1;  

05    

06         sscanf(szTime, "%4d-%2d-%2d %2d:%2d:%2d",     

07                      &tm1.tm_year,  

08                      &tm1.tm_mon,  

09                      &tm1.tm_mday,  

10                      &tm1.tm_hour,  

11                      &tm1.tm_min,  

12                      &tm1.tm_sec);               

13         tm1.tm_year -= 1900;  

14         tm1.tm_mon --;  

15         tm1.tm_isdst=-1;    

16         time1 = mktime(&tm1);  

17    

18         return time1;  

19 } 

 

自己实践的一个小例子：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<time.h>
void timetostring(time_t times,char *buffer);
time_t stringtotime(char *str);
int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
	int n;
	char tostring[30];
	char buf[100];
	time_t t;

	if(strcmp("-t",argv[1])==0)
	{
		//xxx -t 1359460358
		t=atoi(argv[2]);
		timetostring(t,buf);
		printf("get date from seconds is:[%s]\n",buf);
	}
	else if(strcmp("-s",argv[1])==0)
	{
		//xxx -s 2013-01-29 19:52:38
		sprintf(buf,"%s %s",argv[2],argv[3]);
		t=stringtotime(buf);
		printf("get seconds from date is:[%d]\n",t);
	}
	else
	{
		printf("error\n");
	}
	return 0;
}
void timetostring(time_t times,char *buffer)
{
	struct tm *tm_t=localtime(×);	
	strftime(buffer,100,"%F %T",tm_t);   
	//printf("%s\n",buffer); //2013-01-29 19:52:38
}
time_t stringtotime(char *str)
{
	struct tm tms;
	time_t times;
	sscanf(str,"%4d-%2d-%2d %2d:%2d:%2d",&tms.tm_year,&tms.tm_mon,&tms.tm_mday,&tms.tm_hour,&tms.tm_min,&tms.tm_sec);
	tms.tm_year-=1900;
	tms.tm_mon--;
	times=mktime(&tms);
	//printf("%d\n",times);//1359460358
	return(times);
}