JDBC连接数据库-------编写一个简单的jdbc例子程序

----------------JdbcUtils.java-----------------
package com.hyneng.jdbc;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

public final class JdbcUtils {
private static String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc";
private static String username = "root";
private static String password = "12345678";

private JdbcUtils() {

}

static {
try {
// 1.注册驱动
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(e);
}
}

public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
return DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
}

public static void free(ResultSet rs, Statement st, Connection conn) {
try {
if (rs != null)
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (st != null)
st.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (conn != null)
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
----------------------Base.java-----------------------
package com.hyneng.jdbc;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class Base {

/**
* @param args
* @throws SQLException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
template();

}

static void template() throws SQLException{
Connection conn=null;
Statement st=null;
ResultSet rs=null;
try {
// 2.建立连接
conn=JdbcUtils.getConnection();
// 3.创建执行SQL的语句
st=conn.createStatement();

// 4.执行语句
rs=st.executeQuery("select * from user");

// 5.处理结果
while(rs.next()){
System.out.println(rs.getObject(1)+"\t"+rs.getObject(2)+"\t"
+rs.getObject(3)+"\t"+rs.getObject(4));
}
}finally{
JdbcUtils.free(rs, st, conn);
}
}

static void test() throws SQLException, ClassNotFoundException {
// 1.注册驱动
DriverManager.registerDriver(new com.mysql.jdbc.Driver());
System.setProperty("jdbc.drivers", "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");// 推荐

// 2.建立连接
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc";
String username = "root";
String password = "12345678";
Connection conn = (Connection) DriverManager.getConnection(url,
username, password);

// 3.创建执行SQL的语句
Statement st = (Statement) conn.createStatement();

// 4.执行语句
ResultSet rs = (ResultSet) st.executeQuery("select * from user");

// 5.处理结果
while (rs.next()) {
System.out.println(rs.getObject(1) + "\t" + rs.getObject(2) + "\t"
+ rs.getObject(3) + "\t" + rs.getObject(4));
}

// 6.释放资源
rs.close();
st.close();
conn.close();
}
}