php安装

【安装依赖包】

yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel -y

添加用户和用户组

# groupadd -r www
# useradd -r -g www www

groups 查看当前登录用户的组内成员
groups www 查看www用户所在的组,以及组内成员
whoami 查看当前登录用户名

【configure】

./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--disable-debug \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-shared \
--enable-soap \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-sqlite3 \
--with-zlib \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-iconv \
--with-bz2 \
--enable-calendar \
--with-curl \
--with-cdb \
--enable-dom \
--enable-exif \
--enable-fileinfo \
--enable-filter \
--with-pcre-dir \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-gd-jis-conv \
--with-gettext \
--with-gmp \
--with-mhash \
--enable-json \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbregex-backtrack \
--with-libmbfl \
--with-onig \
--with-mysqli \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-zlib \
--with-pdo-sqlite \
--with-readline \
--enable-session \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-simplexml \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--enable-wddx \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-xsl \
--enable-zip \
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \
--with-pear \

--enable-opcache

make && make install

【配置文件】

# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

另外还需要设置环境变量 ：
修改/etc/profile文件使其永久性生效，并对所有系统用户生效，在文件末尾加上如下两行代码
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH

然后执行 命令 source /etc/profile

【相关命令】

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

设置：pid=/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid

检测配置文件：/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -t 

启动：/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

重启：kill -USR2 `cat /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid`

关闭：kill -INT `cat /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid`