request实现请求重定向和request的一些细节

package cn.itcast.response;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;


import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


//实现请求重定向
/*
 * 重定向的特点：
 *   1.浏览器会向服务器发送2次，意味着就有2个request、response
 *   2.用重定向技术，浏览器地址会发生变化
 *   
 *   用户登陆和显示购物车时，通常会用到重定向
 */
public class ResponseDemo7 extends HttpServlet {


//同时调用getOutputStream和getWriter方法会抛java.lang.IllegalStateException: getOutputStream() has already been called for this response
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {


//要对http协议很熟悉
// response.setStatus(302);
// response.setHeader("location", "/day06/index.jsp");

//response.sendRedirect("/day06/index.jsp");
response.getOutputStream();
this.getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/ResponseDemo8").forward(request, response);
}



public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {


doGet(request, response);
}


}