2017算法课.作业（8.19）

题目：


A ktie is a graph on even number of vertices, say 2n, in which n of the vertices form a clique and the remaining n vectors are connected in a tail that consisits of a path joined to one of the vertices of the clique.Given a graph and a goal g, the Kite problem asks for subgraph which is a kite and which contains 2g nodes.Prove that kite is NP-complete.


解答：可以将团问题归结到kite问题上，若要求图G（V,E）的最大团，类似于8.14，可以在图G中添加|V|个顶点，并将每个新顶点都连向原图中不同的某个顶点，共形成了V条新边，这样就得到了一个新图G'，容易看出，在G‘中存在大小为2g的kite，当且仅当存在大小为g的团。