Java 新功能

enum：

 

构造和接口

public interface B {public void B_B();}

public enum A implements B {

A_A(0),

A_B(0),

A_C(0);

 

private int num;

A(int num) {

this.num = num;

}

 

public void B_B(){}

}

 

value-specific:

public enum A {

A_A{ public void perform(int num) {out.println(num + "A_A")} },

A_B{ public void perform(int num) {out.println(num + "A_B")} },

A_C{ public void perform(int num) {out.println(num + "A_C")} };

 

public abstract void perform(int num);

}

 

 

boxing and unboxing:

 

1. This code will throw a NullPointerException:

Integer i = null;

int j = i;

2. 特定primitive一定会被box成immutable wapper对象：

true和false

byte值：-128—127的short和int

char：/u0000—/u007F

例如：

Integer i1 = 256;

Integer i2 = 256;

i1 == i2 为false.

但

Integer i1 = 100;

Integer i2 = 100;

i1 == i2 为true

3. ?操作符：

String s = "hello";

StringBuffer ss = new StringBuffer("world");

boolean mutable = true;

CharSequence cs = mutable ? s : ss;

?能返回两个操作数的交集类，任何两个对象都可以赋值给Object

4. method解析：

先使用没有boxing的但使用vararg的method匹配，再用有boxing但没有vararg的匹配，最后使用boxing和vararg