OSPF综合实验

 首先，划分6个网段：

172.16.0.0 /19  ---- area0

                172.16.0.0/24 --- p2p的骨干

                172.16.1.0 /24 --- MA 的骨干

                172.16.2.0 /24。。。

                172.16.31.0 /24

    172.16.32.0 /19 ---- area1

                172.16.32.0 /24 --- p2p的骨干

                172.16.33.0 /24 --- MA的骨干

                172.16.34.0 /24

                172.16.35.0 /24 ......

                172.16.65.0 /24

      172.16.64.0 /19 ---- area2

                172.16.95.0/24

        172.16.96.0 /19 ---- area3

        172.16.128.0 /19 ---- area4

        172.16.160.0 /19 ---- rip

接着划分网络接口：

R3-R4 ：34.0.0.0  /24

R4-R5 ：45.0.0.0  /24            

R4-R6 ：46.0.0.0  /24         

配置私网网段实现MGRE：

r3：

      [R3]int t 0/0/0

      [R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 172.16.1.1 29

      [R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

      [R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source 34.0.0.1

       [R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

       [R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

r5：   

    [R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 172.16.1.2 29

    [R5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

    [R5-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0

    [R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

    [R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 172.16.1.1 34.0.0.1 register

    [R5-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.2.1 24

 配置：

are1:

r1：

[R1]int g 0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.33.1 29

[R1-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.34.1 24

r2、r3一样

 are2:

[R6]int g 0/0/0

[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.65.1 29

[R11]int g 0/0/0 
[R11-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.65.2 29
[R11-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l 0
[R11-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.66.1 24
[R11-LoopBack0]int g 0/0/1
[R11-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.65.9 29

[R12]int g 0/0/0
[R12-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.65.10 29
[R12]int l 0
[R12-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.160.1 20
[R12-LoopBack0]int l 1 
[R12-LoopBack1]ip address 172.16.176.1 20

\

are3:

[R7]int g 0/0/1  
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.97.1 29

[R8]int g 0/0/0   
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.97.2 29
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l 0
[R8-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.98.1 24
[R8-LoopBack0]int g 0/0/1
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.97.9 29

[R9]int g 0/0/0
[R9-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.97.10 29
[R9-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l 0
[R9-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.99.1 24

 are4:

[R9-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[R9-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.129.1 29
[R9-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.130.1 24

[R10]int g 0/0/0 
[R10-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.129.2 29
[R10-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R10]int l 0
[R10-LoopBack0]ip address 172.16.131.1 24
 

OSPF建立：

[R1]os       
[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1]area 1
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
 

[R3]os    
[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]display ip interface brief 
[R3-ospf-1]
[R3-ospf-1]a 1
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.32.0 0.0.7.255
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]a 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.1.1 0.0.0.0
 

[R6]os    
[R6]ospf 1 ro    
[R6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[R6-ospf-1]a 0  
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]display ip routing-table br     
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]display ip interface brief 
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.3.255
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]a 2
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.65.1 0.0.0.0
 

减少LSA的更新量

汇总