python的with语句

在python中，with可以理解为一个简化了的try-finally语句块：

>>>
>>>
>>> class testObject:
...     def __enter__(self):
...             print "enter invoked"
...             return "hello"
...     def __exit__(self, type, value, trace):
...             print "exit invoked"
...
>>> def getObject():
...     return testObject()
...
>>> with getObject() as o:
...     print "do something with",o
...
enter invoked
do something with hello
exit invoked
>>>