Java小程序：批量图片处理（缩小和添加Logo）

【虎.无名】喜欢写Blog，经常上传照片，问题是照片通常都太大，相册空间又太小，通常都要做一些压缩处理。虽然windows自带的画图工具也可以完成，但是需要手工一个一个完成，我又是比较懒的人，所以，写了下面一个小工具，把图片按比例缩小x倍，或者添加一个Logo文字，关键是能批量处理，省事多了。如果需要使用，得改改main，代码很简单，我就不写详细使用手册了。

[code]import java.io.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.*;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

public class JpgTest {
public static void jpg_logo(String jpgName, String logoText) throws Exception {
File _file = new File(jpgName+".jpg"); //读入文件
Image src = ImageIO.read(_file); //构造Image对象
int w0 = src.getWidth(null); //得到源图宽
int h0 = src.getHeight(null); //得到源图长
int w2 = 800; //=w0/2
int h2 = 600; //=h0/2
int fontSize = 32;
//缩小一 半为（800,600）
BufferedImage tag = null;
tag = new BufferedImage(w2, h2, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src, 0, 0,w2, h2, null); //绘制缩小后的图
//标注水印
Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.RED); //以下设置前景色BLACK
// g.setXORMode(Color.RED);
g.setFont(new Font("MyFont", Font.BOLD, fontSize)); //PLAIN,BOLD,ITALIC
// g.drawString(logoText, 10, 10+fontSize);
g.drawString(logoText, w2-fontSize*(logoText.length()+3)/2, h2-10);
g.dispose();
//保存文件，输出到文件流
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(jpgName+"_800.jpg");
try {
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
encoder.encode(tag); //近JPEG编码
//System.out.print(width+"*"+h0);
}finally{
out.close();
}
}
public static void jpg_logo() throws Exception {
File _file = new File("test_old.jpg"); //读入文件
Image src = ImageIO.read(_file); //构造Image对象
int w0=src.getWidth(null); //得到源图宽
int h0=src.getHeight(null); //得到源图长
//缩小一半
BufferedImage tag = null;
tag = new BufferedImage(w0/2,h0/2,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src,0,0,w0/2,h0/2,null); //绘制缩小后的图
//标注水印
Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
//g.setColor(Color.BLACK); //以下设置前景色
g.setXORMode(Color.GREEN);
g.setFont(new Font("MyFont", Font.ITALIC, 24));
g.drawString("www.Test.com", w0/4, h0/4);
g.dispose();
//保存文件
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("test_new.jpg"); //输出到文件流
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
encoder.encode(tag); //近JPEG编码
//System.out.print(width+"*"+h0);
out.close();
}
public static void jpg_mini(String fn, int factor) throws Exception {
String f0 = fn+".jpg";
File f = new File(f0); //读入文件
Image src = ImageIO.read(f); //构造Image对象
int w0 = src.getWidth(null); //得到源图宽
int h0 = src.getHeight(null); //得到源图长
if (w0<800) throw new Exception("w0<800");
//-------------------------
String f2 = fn+"_.jpg";
int w2 = w0 / factor;
int h2 = h0 / factor;
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(w2, h2,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src, 0, 0, w2, h2, null); //绘制缩小后的图
System.out.println(f0+"("+w0+"*"+h0+") \t=> "+f2+"("+w2+"*"+h2+")");
//保存文件
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f2); //输出到文件流
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
encoder.encode(tag); //近JPEG编码
out.close();
}
public static void jpg_rename(String fn) throws Exception {
File f0 = new File(fn+".jpg");
f0.delete();
File f2 = new File(fn+"_.jpg");
f2.renameTo(f0);
}
public static String zeroInt(int n, int len) {
String s = ""+n;
for(int i=s.length(); i<len; i++) {
s = '0'+s;
}
return s;
}
public static void jpg_mini(int factor, String fx, int idx0, int idx2, int iLen) throws Exception {
//String fx = "D:/_拓展培训20060915/DSC_";
//int idx0 = 624;
//int idx2 = 656;
String fn = null;
for(int i=idx0; i<=idx2; i++) {
fn = fx + zeroInt(i, iLen); //长度4 如：DSC_0168.JPG
try {
jpg_mini(fn, factor);
jpg_rename(fn);
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println(fn+"..."+e);
}
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
// jpg_logo();
// jpg_mini("test_old");
jpg_mini(4, "D:/_拓展培训20060915/DSC_", 1, 200, 4); //缩小4倍(0001-0200)
// jpg_logo("P1010105", "2005-4-9");
// jpg_logo("P1010086", "2005-4-9");
// jpg_logo("P1010017", "2005-4-18");
// Font f1 = Font.decode("宋体"); //System.out.println(s);
// Font f2 = Font.getFont("宋体"); //System.out.println(s);
}
}[/code]