/*
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c)2013, 烟台大学计算机学院学生
* All rightsreserved.
* 文件名称: object.cpp
* 作者:杨绍宁
* 完成日期: 2013年 5 月 21 日
* 版本号: v1.0
* 输入描述:无
* 问题描述:。
* 程序输出:。
*/
/*定义一个名为CPerson的类,有以下私有成员:姓名、身份证号、性别和年龄,
成员函数:构造函数、析构函数、输出信息的函数。
并在此基础上派生出CEmployee类,派生类CEmployee增加了两个新的数据成员,
分别用于表示部门和薪水。要求派生类CEmployee的构造函数显示调用基类CPerson的构造函数,
并为派生类CEmployee定义析构函数,定义输出信息的函数。
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class CPerson
{
protected:
char *m_szName;
char *m_szId;
int m_nSex;//0:women,1:man
int m_nAge;
public:
CPerson(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age);
void Show1();
~CPerson(); //需要释放建立对象时动态分配的内存
};
CPerson::CPerson(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age)
{
m_szName=new char[strlen(name)+1];
strcpy(m_szName,name);
m_szId=new char[strlen(id)+1];
strcpy(m_szId,id);
m_nSex=sex;
m_nAge=age;
}
void CPerson::Show1()
{
cout<<m_szName<<" "<<m_szId<<" ";
if(m_nSex==0)
cout<<"women";
else
cout<<"men";
cout<<m_nAge<<endl;
}
CPerson::~CPerson()
{
delete []m_szName;
delete []m_szId;
}
class CEmployee:public CPerson
{
private:
char *m_szDepartment;
float m_Salary;
public:
CEmployee(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age,char *department,float salary);
void Show2();
~CEmployee();
};
CEmployee::~CEmployee()
{
delete [ ]m_szDepartment;
}
CEmployee::CEmployee(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age,char *department,float salary):CPerson(name,id,sex,age)
{
m_szDepartment=new char[strlen(department)+1];
strcpy(m_szDepartment,department);
m_Salary=salary;
}
void CEmployee::Show2()
{
cout<<m_szName<<" "<<m_szId<<" ";
if(m_nSex==0)
cout<<"women";
else
cout<<"men";
cout<<" "<<m_nAge<<" "<<m_szDepartment<<" "<<m_Salary<<endl;
}
int main()
{
char name[10],id[19],department[10];
int sex,age;
float salary;
cout<<"input employee's name,id,sex(0:women,1:man),age,department,salary:\n";
cin>>name>>id>>sex>>age>>department>>salary;
CEmployee employee1(name,id,sex,age,department,salary);
employee1.Show2();
return 0;
}
结果:
感受:加油a!!!