IDL中的运算符（简明）

Logical Operators
逻辑运算符

&&	和(AND)	A && B
||	或(OR)	A || B
~	否(Negation)	~[1,2,0]

Mathematical Operators
算数运算符

+	加(Addition)	B=3+6
+	字符连接(String Concatenation)	B=‘john’+‘Doe’
+	列表或哈希连接(String Concatenation)	list3=list1+list2
++	自增(Increment)	A++
-	减(Subtraction)	C=9-5
-	取反(Negation)	C =-C
–	自减(Decrement)	A–
*	乘(Multiplication)	C=2*5
*	指针取消引用(Pointer dereference)
/	除(Division)	D=10.0/3.2
^	乘方(Exponentiation)	B=2^3
MOD	模(Modulo)	A= 9 MOD 5

Bitwise Operators
位运算符

AND	按位与(Bitwise AND)	5 AND 6 = 4
NOT	按位取反(Bitwise NOT)	NOT 4 = -5
OR	按位或(Bitwise OR)	3 OR 5 = 7
XOR	按位异或(Bitwise exclusive OR)	3 XOR 5 = 6

Relational Operators
关系运算符

EQ	等于(Equal to)	2 EQ 2.0
NE	不等于(Not Equal to)	‘sun’ EQ ‘fun’
GE	大于等于(Greater than or equal to)	A GE 100
GT	大于(Greater than)	A GT 5
LE	小于等于(Less than or equal to)	A LE B
LT	小于(Less than)	A LT B

Opertor Precedence
运算符优先级

First (highest)	( ) (parentheses, to group expressions)
First (highest)	[ ] (brackets, to concatenate arrays)
Second	. (structure field dereference)
Second	[ ] (brackets, to subscript an array)
Second	( ) (parentheses, used in a function call)
Third	* (pointer dereference)
Third	^ (exponentiation)
Third	++ (increment)
Third	– (decrement)
Fourth	* (multiplication)
Fourth	# and ## (matrix multiplication)
Fourth	/(division)
Fourth	MOD (modulus)
Fifth	+ (addition)
Fifth	- (subtraction and negation)
Fifth	< (minimum)
Fifth	> (maximum)
Fifth	NOT (bitwise negation)
Fifth	~ (logical negation)
Sixth	EQ (equality)
Sixth	NE (not equal)
Sixth	LE (less than or equal)
Sixth	LT (less than)
Sixth	GE (greater than or equal)
Sixth	GT (greater than)
Seventh	AND (bitwise AND)
Seventh	OR (bitwise OR)
Seventh	XOR (bitwise exclusive OR)
Eighth	&& (logical AND)
Eighth	|| (logical OR)
Ninth	?: (conditional expression)

Matrix Operators
矩阵运算符

#	通过将第一个数组的列乘以第二个数组的行来计算数组元素。第二个数组的列数必须与第一个数组的行数相同。所得数组的列数与第一个数组相同，行数与第二个数组相同。	A#B
##	通过将第一个数组的行乘以第二个数组的列来计算数组元素。第二个数组的行数必须与第一个数组的列数相同。所得数组的行数与第一个数组相同，列数与第二个数组相同。	B##A

Minimum and Maximum Operators
最大最小运算符

<	最小运算符	X=X0<X1<X2	X为三者中最小值
>	最大运算符	X=X0>X1>X2	X为三者中最大值

Other Operators
其他运算符

[]	数组连接(Array concatenation)	C = [0, 1, 3]
[ : : ]	冒号运算符(Colon operator)	[0:10]
()	顺序控制与参数封装	（ 3 +（ 4 * 2）^ 2 / 2）
？：	条件表达式(Conditional expression)	Z = (A GT B) ? A : B
.	方法调用(Method invocation)	oWindow.Draw
->	方法调用(Method invocation)	oWindow->Draw

Assignment and Compound Assignment
分配和复合分配

=	分配(Assignment)	A = 0
op=	复合分配(Compound Assignment) (op为运算符)	A + = 5