Android日期相关函数的工具类

转载于：http://www.android100.org/html/201406/03/16012.html

提取了一些在开发过程中可能会用到的日期相关的函数作为工具类，供大家参考。如DateFormat，Calendar等。

/**

 * 日期操作工具类.

 * 

 * @author shimiso

 */

public class DateUtil {

private static final String FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";

public static Date str2Date(String str) {

return str2Date(str, null);

}

public static Date str2Date(String str, String format) {

if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {

return null;

}

if (format == null || format.length() == 0) {

format = FORMAT;

}

Date date = null;

try {

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(format);

date = sdf.parse(str);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return date;

}

public static Calendar str2Calendar(String str) {

return str2Calendar(str, null);

}

public static Calendar str2Calendar(String str, String format) {

Date date = str2Date(str, format);

if (date == null) {

return null;

}

Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();

c.setTime(date);

return c;

}

public static String date2Str(Calendar c) {// yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss

return date2Str(c, null);

}

public static String date2Str(Calendar c, String format) {

if (c == null) {

return null;

}

return date2Str(c.getTime(), format);

}

public static String date2Str(Date d) {// yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss

return date2Str(d, null);

}

public static String date2Str(Date d, String format) {// yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss

if (d == null) {

return null;

}

if (format == null || format.length() == 0) {

format = FORMAT;

}

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(format);

String s = sdf.format(d);

return s;

}

public static String getCurDateStr() {

Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();

c.setTime(new Date());

return c.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "-" + (c.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1) + "-"

+ c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) + "-"

+ c.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY) + ":" + c.get(Calendar.MINUTE)

+ ":" + c.get(Calendar.SECOND);

}

/**

* 获得当前日期的字符串格式

* 

* @param format

* @return

*/

public static String getCurDateStr(String format) {

Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();

return date2Str(c, format);

}

// 格式到秒

public static String getMillon(long time) {

return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss").format(time);

}

// 格式到天

public static String getDay(long time) {

return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(time);

}

// 格式到毫秒

public static String getSMillon(long time) {

return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss-SSS").format(time);

}

/*

输入的是String，格式诸如20120102，实现加一天的功能，返回的格式为String，诸如20120103

*/

public static String stringDatePlus(String row) throws ParseException{

String year=row.substring(0, 4);

String month=row.substring(4,6);

String day=row.substring(6);

String date1=year+"-"+month+"-"+day;

SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

Date startDate=sdf.parse(date1);

Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();  

cd.setTime(startDate);

cd.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);

String dateStr =sdf.format(cd.getTime());

String year1=dateStr.substring(0,4);

String month1=dateStr.substring(5,7);

String day1=dateStr.substring(8);

return year1+month1+day1;

}

/*

输入的是String，格式诸如20120102，实现减一天的功能，返回的格式为String，诸如20120101

*/

public static String stringDateDecrease(String row) throws ParseException{

String year=row.substring(0, 4);

String month=row.substring(4,6);

String day=row.substring(6);

String date1=year+"-"+month+"-"+day;

SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

Date startDate=sdf.parse(date1);

Calendar cd = Calendar.getInstance();  

cd.setTime(startDate);

cd.add(Calendar.DATE, -1);

String dateStr =sdf.format(cd.getTime());

String year1=dateStr.substring(0,4);

String month1=dateStr.substring(5,7);

String day1=dateStr.substring(8);

return year1+month1+day1;

}

/*

输入的格式为String，诸如20120101，返回的格式为String，诸如2012-01-01

*/

public static String stringDateChange(String date)

{

if(date.length()=="20120101".length()){

String year=date.substring(0, 4);

String month=date.substring(4,6);

String day=date.substring(6);

return year+"-"+month+"-"+day;

}else{

return date;

}

}

/**

* 日期向后推一天

* @param date 格式：20120101 

* @return  20120102

*/

public static String tonextday(String date){

int year = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(0,4));

int month = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(4,6));

int day = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(6));

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.set(year, month-1, day+1);

Date newdate = calendar.getTime();

SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");

String da = format.format(newdate);

return da;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

new StringHandle().previousWeekEndDayByDate("20130109");

}

/**

* 获取当前日期上一周的开始日期 （周日）

*/

public static String previousWeekByDate(String date) {

int year = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(0,4));

int month = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(4,6));

int day = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(6));

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.set(year, month-1, day);

Date newdate = calendar.getTime();

SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); 

    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

    cal.setTime(newdate);

    int dayWeek = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//获得当前日期是一个星期的第几天

    if(1 == dayWeek) {

    cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);

    }

    cal.setFirstDayOfWeek(Calendar.SUNDAY);//设置一个星期的第一天，按中国的习惯一个星期的第一天是星期一

    int s = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//获得当前日期是一个星期的第几天

    cal.add(Calendar.DATE, cal.getFirstDayOfWeek()-s);//根据日历的规则，给当前日期减往星期几与一个星期第一天的差值 

    cal.add(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR, -1);

    String imptimeBegin = sdf.format(cal.getTime());

//     System.out.println("所在周星期日的日期："+imptimeBegin);

    return imptimeBegin;

}

/**

* 获取当前日期上一周的结束日期 （周六）

*/

public static String previousWeekEndDayByDate(String date) {

int year = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(0,4));

int month = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(4,6));

int day = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(6));

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.set(year, month-1, day);

Date newdate = calendar.getTime();

SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); 

    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

    cal.setTime(newdate);

    int dayWeek = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//获得当前日期是一个星期的第几天

    if(1 == dayWeek) {

    cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);

    }

    cal.setFirstDayOfWeek(Calendar.SUNDAY);//设置一个星期的第一天，按中国的习惯一个星期的第一天是星期一

    int s = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//获得当前日期是一个星期的第几天

    cal.add(Calendar.DATE, cal.getFirstDayOfWeek()+(6-s));

    cal.add(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR, -1);

    String imptimeBegin = sdf.format(cal.getTime());

//     System.out.println("星期六的日期："+imptimeBegin);

    return imptimeBegin;

}

/**

* 获取当前日期当前一周的开始日期 （周日）

*/

public static String getCurrentWeekFirstDayByDate(String date) {

int year = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(0,4));

int month = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(4,6));

int day = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(6));

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.set(year, month-1, day);

Date newdate = calendar.getTime();

SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); 

    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

    cal.setTime(newdate);

    int dayWeek = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//获得当前日期是一个星期的第几天

    if(1 == dayWeek) {

    cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);

    }

    cal.setFirstDayOfWeek(Calendar.SUNDAY);//设置一个星期的第一天，按中国的习惯一个星期的第一天是星期一

    int s = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//获得当前日期是一个星期的第几天

    cal.add(Calendar.DATE, cal.getFirstDayOfWeek()-s);//根据日历的规则，给当前日期减往星期几与一个星期第一天的差值 

 

    String imptimeBegin = sdf.format(cal.getTime());

  //  System.out.println("所在周星期日的日期："+imptimeBegin);

    return imptimeBegin;

}

/**

* 获取当前日期当前一周的结束日期 （周六）

*/

public static String getCurrentWeekEndDayByDate(String date) {

int year = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(0,4));

int month = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(4,6));

int day = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(6));

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.set(year, month-1, day);

Date newdate = calendar.getTime();

SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); 

    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

    cal.setTime(newdate);

    int dayWeek = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//获得当前日期是一个星期的第几天

    if(1 == dayWeek) {

    cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);

    }

    cal.setFirstDayOfWeek(Calendar.SUNDAY);//设置一个星期的第一天，按中国的习惯一个星期的第一天是星期一

    int s = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);//获得当前日期是一个星期的第几天

    cal.add(Calendar.DATE, cal.getFirstDayOfWeek()+(6-s));

 

    String imptimeBegin = sdf.format(cal.getTime());

    return imptimeBegin;

}

/**

 * 返回上一个月的第一天

 * @param date20120304

 * @return  20120201

 */

public static String previousMonthByDate(String date) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

int year = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(0,4));

int month = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(4,6));

int day = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(6));

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.set(year, month-2, 1);

Date newdate = calendar.getTime();

SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); 

    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

    cal.setTime(newdate);

    String imptimeBegin = sdf.format(cal.getTime());

//     System.out.println(imptimeBegin);

return imptimeBegin;

}

/**

* 返回下一个月的第一天

* @param date20120304

* @return  20120401

*/

public static String nextMonthByDate(String date) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

int year = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(0,4));

int month = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(4,6));

int day = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(6));

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.set(year, month, 1);

Date newdate = calendar.getTime();

SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); 

    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

    cal.setTime(newdate);

    String imptimeBegin = sdf.format(cal.getTime());

//     System.out.println(imptimeBegin);

return imptimeBegin;

}

/**

 * 返回当前月的第一天 

 * @param date20120103

 * @return 20120101

 */

public static String getCurrentMonthFirstDayByDate(String date) {

int year = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(0,4));

int month = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(4,6));

int day = Integer.parseInt(date.substring(6));

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

calendar.set(year, month-1, 1);

Date newdate = calendar.getTime();

SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); 

    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

    cal.setTime(newdate);

    String imptimeBegin = sdf.format(cal.getTime());

return imptimeBegin;

}

}