android 多次调用PendingIntent.getBroadcast intent数据不更新问题

转自：http://www.reasono.com/?p=318

实验环境：

windows 7

Android Developer Tools

Build: v21.1.0-569685

今日在开发一个小app的时候遇到一个问题：

该app需要实现本机发送短信，遂，通过

SmsManager +　PendingIntent.getBroadcast　的方式实现，因为短信队列里包含多个号码，且发送完毕后需要更新发送状态，所以需要在BroadcastReceiver回调中得到发送短信的ＩＤ，大体实现如下（大家也可以参考下具体发送短信的机制）：

1、接收短信发送后的回调函数：

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private SmsManager sms; private BroadcastReceiver sendBroadcastReceiver; private BroadcastReceiver deliveryBroadcastReceiver; public void initSmsBroadcast() {          sms = SmsManager.getDefault();          sendBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {              @Override              public void onReceive(Context _context, Intent _intent) {                  Bundle b = _intent.getExtras();                   Object[] lstName = b.keySet().toArray();                   String phone_number = "" ;                  String sms_id = "" ;                  for ( int i = 0 ; i < lstName.length; i++)                   {                       String keyName=lstName[i].toString();                       if (keyName.equals( "phone" )) {                          phone_number = b.get(keyName).toString();                      }                      if (keyName.equals( "sms_id" )) {                          sms_id = b.get(keyName).toString();                      }                  }                  switch (getResultCode()) {                  case Activity.RESULT_OK:                      receiveSmsLog( "SEND" , "to:" + phone_number + "- SMS sent success actions" );                      break ;                  case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:                      receiveSmsLog( "SEND" , "to:" + phone_number + "- SMS generic failure actions" );                      break ;                  case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:                      receiveSmsLog( "SEND" , "to:" + phone_number + "- SMS radio off failure actions" );                      break ;                  case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:                      receiveSmsLog( "SEND" , "to:" + phone_number + "- SMS null PDU failure actions" );                      break ;                  }              }          };          registerReceiver(sendBroadcastReceiver , new IntentFilter(SENT_SMS_ACTION));            deliveryBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {              @Override              public void onReceive(Context _context, Intent _intent) {                  Bundle b = _intent.getExtras();                   Object[] lstName = b.keySet().toArray();                   String phone_number = "" ;                  String sms_id = "" ;                  for ( int i = 0 ; i < lstName.length; i++)                   {                       String keyName=lstName[i].toString();                       if (keyName.equals( "phone" )) {                          phone_number = b.get(keyName).toString();                      }                      if (keyName.equals( "sms_id" )) {                          sms_id = b.get(keyName).toString();                      }                  }                  Log.d( "sms_id" , sms_id + "" );                  receiveSmsLog( "DELIVER" , "to:" + phone_number + "- SMS delivered actions" );              }          };          registerReceiver(deliveryBroadcastReceiver, new IntentFilter(DELIVERED_SMS_ACTION));      }

2、开始发送短信：

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private int pend_times  = 0 ; public void sendSms( final int sms_id, final String phone_number, String msg_str) {          Intent sentIntent    = new Intent(SENT_SMS_ACTION);          sentIntent.putExtra( "sms_id" , sms_id);          sentIntent.putExtra( "phone" , phone_number);            Intent deliverIntent = new Intent(DELIVERED_SMS_ACTION);          deliverIntent.putExtra( "sms_id" , sms_id);          deliverIntent.putExtra( "phone" , phone_number);          pend_times++;          PendingIntent sentPI     = PendingIntent.getBroadcast( this , pend_times, sentIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);          PendingIntent deliverPI  = PendingIntent.getBroadcast( this , pend_times, deliverIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);            if (msg_str.length() > 70 ) {              ArrayList<String> msgs = sms.divideMessage(msg_str);              for (String msg : msgs) {                  sms.sendTextMessage(phone_number, null , msg, sentPI, deliverPI);              }          } else {              sms.sendTextMessage(phone_number, null , msg_str, sentPI, deliverPI);          }      }

开始的时候多次发送短信成功，但是intent中的数据总是第一次传入的数据，其后就不能更新，通过google多次，尽一天的时间得到的结论是：

需要在PendingIntent.getBroadcast函数中设置第4个参数为 PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT

即：PendingIntent sentPI     = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, sentIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

但是我这里还是不能成功，百思不得其解啊。

于是就修改了第二个参数requestCode，即

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private int pend_times  = 0 ;   pend_times++; PendingIntent sentPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast( this , pend_times, sentIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

测试通过，哈哈~~。

有的同学还提出修改了requestCode也没起作用，我建议同时修改

PendingIntent intent= PendingIntent.getBroadcast(Context context, int requestCode, Intent intent, int flags)的requestCode 和flags试试，好运~~