java equals和==

==默认判断两个对象的内存地址是否一致（String类除外），一般用在基本数据类型上

equals：object提供的方法，判断两个对象是否相等

默认情况下，==和equals等价。equals可以自己重写

字符串一定要用equals来判断

public class cat {
    String name;
    String color;
    public cat(String name,String color){
        this.name = name;
        this.color = color;
    }

    public boolean equals(cat c){
        if(this.color == c.color){
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        cat c1 = new cat("cgb","红色");
        cat c2 = new cat("cgb","红色");

        System.out.println(c1 == c2);//false
        System.out.println(c1.equals(c2));//true
    }
}

public class string_pra {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String str1 = "小红";
        String str2 = "小红";

        System.out.println(str1 == str2);//true
        System.out.println(str1.equals(str2));//true

        String str3 = new String("小明");
        String str4 = new String("小明");

        System.out.println(str3 == str4);//false
        System.out.println(str3.equals(str4));//true
    }
}