修改注册表项的权限

DWORD GetNamedSecurityInfo(
LPTSTR pObjectName,                        // object name
SE_OBJECT_TYPE ObjectType,                 // object type
SECURITY_INFORMATION SecurityInfo,        // 消息类型
PSID *ppsidOwner,                          // 所有者的SID
PSID *ppsidGroup,                          // 以前的组 SID
PACL *ppDacl,                              // DACL
PACL *ppSacl,                              // SACL
PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR *ppSecurityDescriptor // SD
);

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <Aclapi.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"Advapi32")

int main()
{
LPSTR SamName = "MACHINE\\SAM\\SAM"; //要修改的SAM项路径
PACL pOldDacl=NULL;
PACL pNewDacl=NULL;
DWORD dRet;
EXPLICIT_ACCESS eia;
PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR pSID=NULL;
dRet = GetNamedSecurityInfo(SamName,SE_REGISTRY_KEY,DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,NULL,NULL,&pOldDacl,NULL,&pSID);// 获取SAM主键的DACL 
if(dRet=ERROR_SUCCESS)
return 0;
//创建一个ACE,允许Administrators组成员完全控制对象,并允许子对象继承此权限
ZeroMemory(&eia,sizeof(EXPLICIT_ACCESS));
BuildExplicitAccessWithName(&eia,"Administrators",KEY_ALL_ACCESS,SET_ACCESS,SUB_CONTAINERS_AND_OBJECTS_INHERIT);
// 将新的ACE加入DACL 
dRet = SetEntriesInAcl(1,&eia,pOldDacl,&pNewDacl);
if(dRet=ERROR_SUCCESS)
return 0;
// 更新SAM主键的DACL 
dRet = SetNamedSecurityInfo(SamName,SE_REGISTRY_KEY,DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,NULL,NULL,pNewDacl,NULL);
if(dRet=ERROR_SUCCESS)
return 0;
//释放DACL和SID
if(pNewDacl)LocalFree(pNewDacl);
if(pSID)LocalFree(pSID);
return 0;
}

//以上程序用于修改SAM项的权限，赋于Administrators组成员完全控制权限