Redis安装

1.下载

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.0.6.tar.gz

2.解压安装

tar xzf redis-6.0.6.tar.gz

cd redis-6.0.6

make

出现错误：

server.c:5212:31: error: ‘struct redisServer’ has no member named ‘server_cpulist’
     redisSetCpuAffinity(server.server_cpulist);
                               ^
server.c: In function ‘hasActiveChildProcess’:
server.c:1480:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
 }
 ^
server.c: In function ‘allPersistenceDisabled’:
server.c:1486:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
 }
 ^
server.c: In function ‘writeCommandsDeniedByDiskError’:
server.c:3826:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
 }
 ^
server.c: In function ‘iAmMaster’:
server.c:5000:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
 }
 ^
make[1]: *** [server.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/redis-6.0.6/src'
make: *** [all] Error 2

解决：

# 查看gcc版本是否在5.3以上，centos7.6默认安装4.8.5
gcc -v
# 升级gcc到5.3及以上,如下：
升级到gcc 9.3：
yum -y install centos-release-scl
yum -y install devtoolset-9-gcc devtoolset-9-gcc-c++ devtoolset-9-binutils
scl enable devtoolset-9 bash
需要注意的是scl命令启用只是临时的，退出shell或重启就会恢复原系统gcc版本。
如果要长期使用gcc 9.3的话：
 
echo "source /opt/rh/devtoolset-9/enable" >>/etc/profile
这样退出shell重新打开就是新版的gcc了
以下其他版本同理，修改devtoolset版本号即可。

再次执行

make
cd src
make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install
---- 出现下面结果安装完成 ----
   Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;)

    INSTALL install
    INSTALL install
    INSTALL install
    INSTALL install
    INSTALL install

3. 移动配置文件到安装目录下

cd /usr/local/redis
mkdir /usr/local/redis/etc
cd etc 
cp /usr/local/redis-6.0.6/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc

vi /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf -- 编辑配置文件

4. 配置redis为后台启动

//将daemonize no 改成daemonize yes

5.开启远程访问

# bind 127.0.0.1  // 这行注释

iprotected-mode yes  改为 protected-mode no

6.设置认证密码 

添加：

requirepass XXX

 

7.将redis加入到开机启动

vi /etc/rc.local //在里面添加内容：/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf (意思就是开机调用这段开启redis的命令)

8.开启redis

　　/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf 

 

9.将redis-cli,redis-server拷贝到bin