JSP Actions

JSP actions use constructs in XML syntax to control the behaviour of the servlet engine. You can dynamically insert a file, reuse JavaBeans components, forward the user to another page, or generate HTML for the Java plugin.

Note: Include directive vs include action

<%@ include ... %> 
<!--include directive-->
<jsp:include attribute="value" /><!--include action-->

include directive: inserts the file at the time the JSP page is translated into a servlet.

action inserts the file at the time the page is requested.

Often used jsp actions:

(1) include action:
<jsp:include> //can include a jsp file

e.g. create main.jsp , data.jsp use main to include data.jsp.

(2) useBean action:
 (2) <jsp:useBean> // use java bean
 <jsp:setProperty> //set java bean property
 <jsp:getProperty> //get java bean property
(3) forward action:

The forward action terminates the action of the current page and forwards the request to another resource such as a static page, another JSP page, or a Java Servlet.

this one forwards page to date.jsp.

<html>
<head>
<title>The include Action Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<h2>The include action Example</h2>
<jsp:forward page="date.jsp" />
</center>
</body>
</html>
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