确定数组是否包含值[重复]_arrayvalue.contains-CSDN博客

本文翻译自：Determine whether an array contains a value [duplicate]

This question already has answers here : 这个问题已经在这里有了答案 ：

How do I check if an array includes a value in JavaScript? 如何检查数组是否在JavaScript中包含值？ (47 answers) （47个答案）

Closed 3 years ago . 3年前关闭。

I need to determine if a value exists in an array. 我需要确定数组中是否存在值。

I am using the following function: 我正在使用以下功能：

Array.prototype.contains = function(obj) {
    var i = this.length;
    while (i--) {
        if (this[i] == obj) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

The above function always returns false. 上面的函数总是返回false。

The array values and the function call is as below: 数组值和函数调用如下：

arrValues = ["Sam","Great", "Sample", "High"]
alert(arrValues.contains("Sam"));

#1楼

参考：https://stackoom.com/question/4xNf/确定数组是否包含值-重复

#2楼

var contains = function(needle) {
    // Per spec, the way to identify NaN is that it is not equal to itself
    var findNaN = needle !== needle;
    var indexOf;

    if(!findNaN && typeof Array.prototype.indexOf === 'function') {
        indexOf = Array.prototype.indexOf;
    } else {
        indexOf = function(needle) {
            var i = -1, index = -1;

            for(i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
                var item = this[i];

                if((findNaN && item !== item) || item === needle) {
                    index = i;
                    break;
                }
            }

            return index;
        };
    }

    return indexOf.call(this, needle) > -1;
};

You can use it like this: 您可以像这样使用它：

var myArray = [0,1,2],
    needle = 1,
    index = contains.call(myArray, needle); // true

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#3楼

This is generally what the indexOf() method is for. 通常，这就是indexOf（）方法的用途。 You would say: 你会说：

return arrValues.indexOf('Sam') > -1

#4楼

Given the implementation of indexOf for IE (as described by eyelidlessness): 给定IE的indexOf的实现（如失明所描述）：

Array.prototype.contains = function(obj) {
    return this.indexOf(obj) > -1;
};

#5楼

You can use _.indexOf method or if you don't want to include whole Underscore.js library in your app, you can have a look how they did it and extract necessary code. 您可以使用_.indexOf方法，或者如果您不想在应用程序中包含整个Underscore.js库，则可以查看它们是如何做到的并提取必要的代码。

    _.indexOf = function(array, item, isSorted) {
    if (array == null) return -1;
    var i = 0, l = array.length;
    if (isSorted) {
      if (typeof isSorted == 'number') {
        i = (isSorted < 0 ? Math.max(0, l + isSorted) : isSorted);
      } else {
        i = _.sortedIndex(array, item);
        return array[i] === item ? i : -1;
      }
    }
    if (nativeIndexOf && array.indexOf === nativeIndexOf) return array.indexOf(item, isSorted);
    for (; i < l; i++) if (array[i] === item) return i;
    return -1;
  };

#6楼

jQuery has a utility function for this: jQuery为此具有实用程序功能：

$.inArray(value, array)

Returns index of value in array . 返回array的value索引。 Returns -1 if array does not contain value . 如果array不包含value则返回-1 。