撤消git update-index --assume-unchanged <file>

本文翻译自：Undo git update-index --assume-unchanged

The way you Git ignore watching/tracking a particular dir/file. 你Git忽略观察/跟踪特定目录/文件的方式。 you just run this: 你刚刚运行这个：

git update-index --assume-unchanged <file>

Now how do you undo it so they are watched again? 现在你如何撤消它，以便再次观看它们？ (Let's call it un-assume.) （我们称之为取消。）

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#1楼

参考：https://stackoom.com/question/1A9Qb/撤消git-update-index-assume-unchanged-file

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#2楼

I assume (heh) you meant --assume-unchanged , since I don't see any --assume-changed option. 我假设（嘿）你的意思是--assume-unchanged ，因为我没有看到任何--assume-changed选项。 The inverse of --assume-unchanged is --no-assume-unchanged . --assume-unchanged的倒数是--no-assume-unchanged 。

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#3楼

To get undo/show dir's/files that are set to assume-unchanged run this : 要获取设置为假定未更改的undo / show目录/文件，请执行以下操作 ：

git update-index --no-assume-unchanged <file>

To get a list of dir's/files that are assume-unchanged run this : 要获取assume-unchanged的目录/文件列表，请执行以下操作 ：

git ls-files -v|grep '^h'

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#4楼

Adding to @adardesign 's answer, if you want to reset all files that have been added to assume-unchanged list to no-assume-unchanged in one go, you can do the following: 添加到@adardesign的答案，如果要将已添加到assume-unchanged列表的所有文件重置为一次性no-assume-unchanged ，则可以执行以下操作：

git ls-files -v | grep '^h' | sed 's/^..//' | sed 's/\ /\\ /g' | xargs -I FILE git update-index --no-assume-unchanged FILE || true

This will just strip out the two characters output from grep ie "h " , then escape any spaces that may be present in file names, and finally || true 这将只删除grep输出的两个字符，即"h " ，然后转义文件名中可能存在的任何空格，最后|| true || true will prevent the command to terminate prematurely in case some files in the loop has errors. || true循环中的某些文件有错误，则|| true将阻止命令提前终止。

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#5楼

git update-index function has several option you can find typing as below: git update-index函数有几个选项你可以找到如下键入：

git update-index --help

Here you will find various option - how to handle with the function update-index. 在这里，您将找到各种选项 - 如何使用函数update-index处理。

[if you don't know the file name] [如果你不知道文件名]

git update-index --really-refresh 

[if you know the file name ] [如果你知道文件名]

git update-index --no-assume-unchanged <file>

will revert all the files those have been added in ignore list through. 将还原所有已在忽略列表中添加的文件。

git update-index --assume-unchanged <file>

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#6楼

If this is a command that you use often - you may want to consider having an alias for it as well. 如果这是您经常使用的命令 - 您可能也想考虑为它添加别名。 Add to your global .gitconfig : 添加到您的全局.gitconfig ：

[alias]
    hide = update-index --assume-unchanged
    unhide = update-index --no-assume-unchanged

After saving this to your .gitconfig , you can run a cleaner command. 将此保存到.gitconfig ，您可以运行更清洁的命令。

git hide myfile.ext

or 要么

git unhide myfile.ext

This resource was very helpful 这个资源非常有用