借鉴JGE的HGEDistortionMesh

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-10 10:21:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-10 10:21:38 发布

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HGEDistortionMesh例子应用了HGE包中的内容用来对图片进行扭曲变形处理
#include <stdio.h>
#include <JGE.h>
#include <JRenderer.h>
#include <JLBFont.h>
#include <hge/hgedistort.h>
#include <hge/hgefont.h>
#include "GameApp.h"
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructor. Variables can be initialized here.
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GameApp::GameApp()
{
mTex = NULL;//人物图片Tex
mDistortionMesh = NULL;//扭曲工具类
mFont = NULL;//字体
mRows=8;//扭曲参数
mCols=8;//应该是粒度或强度
mCellw=(float)(TEXTURE_WIDTH/(mCols-1));//均匀区分图片为N个Cell cell宽度
mCellh=(float)(TEXTURE_HEIGHT/(mRows-1));//Cell高度
mMeshx=(SCREEN_WIDTH_F-TEXTURE_WIDTH)/2;//扭曲后的图片位置
mMeshy=(SCREEN_HEIGHT_F-TEXTURE_HEIGHT)/2;//在屏幕中央
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Destructor.
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GameApp::~GameApp()
{
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This is the init callback function. You should load and create your in-game
// resources here.
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void GameApp::Create()
{
JRenderer* renderer = JRenderer::GetInstance();
mTex=renderer->LoadTexture("texture.jpg");//加载人物图片
// Create a distortion mesh
mDistortionMesh=new hgeDistortionMesh(mCols, mRows);//设置扭曲的分块8*8的分块
mDistortionMesh->SetTexture(mTex);//用图片来扭曲
mDistortionMesh->SetTextureRect(0,0,TEXTURE_WIDTH,TEXTURE_HEIGHT);//设置要扭曲的大小
mDistortionMesh->Clear(ARGB(0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF));//清楚扭曲区
// Load a font
mFont=new hgeFont("font1.fnt");//加载显示文字的字体
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This is the clean up callback function. You should delete all your in-game
// resources, for example texture and quads, here.
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void GameApp::Destroy()
{
SAFE_DELETE(mTex);
SAFE_DELETE(mDistortionMesh);
SAFE_DELETE(mFont);
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This is the update callback function and is called at each update frame
// before rendering. You should update the game logic here.
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void GameApp::Update()
{
JGE* engine = JGE::GetInstance();
// do a screen shot when the TRIANGLE button is pressed
if (engine->GetButtonClick(PSP_CTRL_TRIANGLE))
{
char s[80];
// save screen shot to root of Memory Stick
sprintf(s, "ms0:/screenshot.png");
JRenderer::GetInstance()->ScreenShot(s);
}
// exit when the CROSS button is pressed
if (engine->GetButtonClick(PSP_CTRL_CROSS))
{
engine->End();
return;
}
float dt = engine->GetDelta(); // Get time elapsed since last update.
static float t=0.0f;//函数中的静态变量第一次进入的时候初始化再进入的时候就沿用原来的值了
static int trans=2;//这点和Java有点不一样
int i, j, col;
float r, a, dx, dy;
t+=dt;//当前时间越加越多阿= =????
//按圆按钮每次改变一个扭曲效果并清屏
if (engine->GetButtonClick(PSP_CTRL_CIRCLE))
{
if(++trans > 2)
trans=0;
mDistortionMesh->Clear(ARGB(0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF));
}
// Calculate new displacements and coloring for one of the three effects
//trans3种不同的扭曲效果
switch(trans)
{
case 0:
//将整个图片划分成各个Cell 并单独扭曲
for(i=1;i<mRows-1;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<mCols-1;j++)
{
//参数分别为(列,行,Cell中的x坐标,Cell中的y坐标,扭曲效果,根据Cell中心扭曲即HGEDISP_NODE)
mDistortionMesh->SetDisplacement(j,i,cosf(t*10+(i+j)/2)*5,sinf(t*10+(i+j)/2)*5,HGEDISP_NODE);
//cosf(t*10+(i+j)/2)*5算式根据时间t与Cos余弦函数的乘积动态改变扭曲的X方向粒度在一个0~5中变化
//sinf(t*10+(i+j)/2)*5根据sin函数改变扭曲y方向的粒度在0~5之间变化
//每个Cell是32*32的大小整个扭曲的图片时256*256的分为8*8个Cell
}
}
//mDistortionMesh->SetDisplacement(2,2,cosf(t*10+(2+2)/2)*8,sinf(t*10+(2+2)/2)*8,HGEDISP_NODE);
//mDistortionMesh->SetDisplacement(1,1,cosf(t*10+(1+1)/2)*3,sinf(t*10+(1+1)/2)*3,HGEDISP_NODE);
break;
case 1:
for(i=0;i<mRows;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<mCols-1;j++)
{
//变形只在x方向上扭曲并且只根据j值变化 y方向上为0 所以x方向上是0~15的扭曲粒度变形很严重
//依然是从左上角的cell到右下角的cell 效果类似波浪如果再加上i的值变形会在上下方向上不一致
mDistortionMesh->SetDisplacement(j,i,cosf(t*5+(j+i)/2)*15,0,HGEDISP_NODE);
col=int((cosf(t*5+(i+j)/2)+1)*35);
// colour doesn't work the same as the original HGE version so the following line is commented out.
// dis->SetColor(j,i,ARGB(0xFF,col,col,col));
}
}
break;
//这个变形函数没看明白
case 2:
for(i=0;i<mRows;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<mCols;j++)
{
r=sqrtf(powf(j-(float)mCols/2,2)+powf(i-(float)mRows/2,2));
a=r*cosf(t*2)*0.1f;
dx=sinf(a)*(i*mCellh-TEXTURE_HEIGHT/2)+cosf(a)*(j*mCellw-TEXTURE_WIDTH/2);
dy=cosf(a)*(i*mCellh-TEXTURE_HEIGHT/2)-sinf(a)*(j*mCellw-TEXTURE_WIDTH/2);
mDistortionMesh->SetDisplacement(j,i,dx,dy,HGEDISP_CENTER);
col=int((cos(r+t*4)+1)*40);
// colour doesn't work the same as the original HGE version so the following line is commented out.
// dis->SetColor(j,i,ARGB(0xFF, col,(col/2), 0));
}
}
break;
}
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// All rendering operations should be done in Render() only.
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void GameApp::Render()
{
// get JRenderer instance
JRenderer* renderer = JRenderer::GetInstance();
// clear screen to black
renderer->ClearScreen(ARGB(0,0,0,0));
// render the mesh
mDistortionMesh->Render(mMeshx, mMeshy);//绘制扭曲的图片
mFont->printf(5, 5, HGETEXT_LEFT, "Press/nCIRCLE!");//显示文字
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This function is called when the system wants to pause the game. You can set a flag
// here to stop the update loop and audio playback.
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void GameApp::Pause()
{
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This function is called when the game returns from the pause state.
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void GameApp::Resume()
{
}