使用 .NET 的 HttpWebRequest 可轻松实现站外提交功能,
代码如下:
string postData = " TextBox1=33&Button1=Button " ;
byte [] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);
// Prepare web request
HttpWebRequest myRequest =
(HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create( " http://localhost/testform1.aspx " );
myRequest.Method = " POST " ;
myRequest.ContentType = " application/x-www-form-urlencoded " ;
myRequest.ContentLength = data.Length;
Stream newStream = myRequest.GetRequestStream();
// Send the data.
newStream.Write(data, 0 ,data.Length);
newStream.Close();
解释:
postData 为你要提交的数据
比如 CSDN 的登录页面 http://www.csdn.net/member/UserLogin.aspx
输入用户名密码和校验码,并提交之后,浏览器便将下面的数据提交到服务器:
其中的 yourName 为你实际登陆时提交的用户名, yourPassword 即为你的密码, 2332 是我刚才登陆时的验证码
这里介绍个工具: Visual Sniffer , google 一下便可轻松找到下载地址。
可以使用 Visual Sniffer 来捕捉提交的数据信息:
1. 访问你需要站外提交的页面,比如 CSDN 登陆页 http://www.csdn.net/member/UserLogin.aspx
2. 填写好需要的资料,比如用户名和密码,
3. 打开 Visual Sniffer, 点“开始拦截”
4. 在访问的页面中提交。
5. 等提交成功之后,在 Visual Sniffer 中“停止拦截”
6. 在 Visual Sniffer 的左侧栏的加号中依次点开,右边是它拦截到的内容,
找到 内容含有 POST http://www.csdn.net/member/UserLogin.aspx 的节点
以下是我拦截的内容供参考:
POST http://www.csdn.net/member/UserLogin.aspx HTTP/ 1.0
Accept: image/gif , image/x-xbitmap , image/jpeg , image/pjpeg , application/vnd.ms-excel , application/vnd.ms-powerpoint , application/msword , application/x-shockwave-flash , */*
Referer: http://www.csdn.net/member/UserLogin.aspx
Accept-Language: zh-cn
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
UA-CPU: x86
Pragma: no-cache
User-Agent: Mozilla/ 4.0 (compatible ; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; SV1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; InfoPath.1)
Host: www.csdn.net
Content-Length: 355
Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
Cookie: ASPSESSIONIDAAAATBQC = FMEGGCKDBKHAMMCGKPFDMBFG ; ASP.NET_SessionId=lusprmnom05lr445tmteaf55; userid=699879
__EVENTTARGET = &__EVENTARGUMENT = &__VIEWSTATE = dDwtMTcwMzgxNjQ2Mjs7bDxDU0ROVXNlckxvZ2luOmNiX1NhdmVTdGF0ZTtDU0ROVXNlckxvZ2luOkltYWdlX0xvZ2luOz4%2Btu1q2wmRZoAJTi9L73w1zBleylY%3D&CSDNUserLogin%3Atb_UserName = testusername&CSDNUserLogin%3Atb_Password = testpassword&CSDNUserLogin%3Atb_ExPwd = 9232 &from = &CSDNUserLogin%3AImage_Login.x = 36 &CSDNUserLogin%3AImage_Login.y = 6
GET http://www.csdn.net/mycustompage.htm?aspxerrorpath = /member/UserLogin.aspx HTTP/ 1.0
Accept: image/gif , image/x-xbitmap , image/jpeg , image/pjpeg , application/vnd.ms-excel , application/vnd.ms-powerpoint , application/msword , application/x-shockwave-flash , */*
Referer: http://www.csdn.net/member/UserLogin.aspx
Accept-Language: zh-cn
UA-CPU: x86
Pragma: no-cache
User-Agent: Mozilla/ 4.0 (compatible ; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; SV1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; InfoPath.1)
Host: www.csdn.net
Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
Cookie: ASPSESSIONIDAAAATBQC = FMEGGCKDBKHAMMCGKPFDMBFG ; ASP.NET_SessionId=lusprmnom05lr445tmteaf55; userid=699879
注意:PostData 参数之间是以 " & " 进行 连接的
OK,通过以上简单示例,只要稍微修改下,即可做成多站点自动登陆,或自动网上投票等功能!
参考网址:
http://dev.csdn.net/article/28/28374.shtm
http://www.knowsky.com/18774.html
http://www.netomatix.com/HttpPostData.aspx