KAMAILIO (OPENSER) Devel Guide

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-11 14:56:34 发布

voipmaker

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-11 14:56:34 发布

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分类专栏： Kamailio 文章标签： function module command processing struct api

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http://www.asipto.com/pub/kamailio-devel-guide/

http://www.kamailio.org/docs/

Abstract

This book documents the internal architecture of KAMAILIO (OPENSER) SIP Server, providing the details useful to develop extensions in the core or as a module.

The focus will be on major components of the SIP server, such as memory manager, locking system, parser, database API, configuration file, MI commands, pseudo-variables and module interface.

Examples, API and the architecture are based on current development version of KAMAILIO (OPENSER) - 1.4.0 - at April 2, 2008. Some may change until 1.4.0 is released as stable. The document will be timely updated accordingly, check for updates at www.asipto.com or www.kamailio.org.

This document is free to use for anybody. The authors are not liable in any way for the consequences you may get due to usage of this document.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction

1.1. KAMAILIO (OPENSER) SIP Server 1.2. About the authors 1.3. Important

2. KAMAILIO (OPENSER) Architecture

2.1. KAMAILIO (OPENSER) Core 2.2. KAMAILIO (OPENSER) Modules 2.3. SIP Message Processing

3. Locking system

3.1. Simple Locks API

3.1.1. gen_lock_t 3.1.2. lock_alloc(...) 3.1.3. lock_dealloc(...) 3.1.4. lock_init(...) 3.1.5. lock_destroy(...) 3.1.6. lock_get(...) 3.1.7. lock_release(...)

3.2. Lock Set API

3.2.1. gen_lock_set_t 3.2.2. lock_set_alloc(...) 3.2.3. lock_set_dealloc(...) 3.2.4. lock_set_init(...) 3.2.5. lock_set_destroy(...) 3.2.6. lock_set_get(...) 3.2.7. lock_set_release(...)

3.3. Troubleshooting

4. Memory Manager

4.1. Private Memory

4.1.1. pkg_malloc(...) 4.1.2. pkg_free(...) 4.1.3. pkg_realloc(...)

4.2. Shared Memory

4.2.1. shm_malloc(...) 4.2.2. shm_free(...) 4.2.3. shm_realloc(...)

4.3. Troubleshooting

5. Data structures

5.1. str 5.2. struct sip_uri 5.3. struct sip_msg 5.4. struct msg_start 5.5. struct hdr_field 5.6. struct to_body 5.7. struct via_body

6. SIP Parser

6.1. parse_uri(...) 6.2. parse_msg(...) 6.3. parse_headers(...) 6.4. parse_to(...) 6.5. Get Message Body 6.6. Get Header Body 6.7. New Header Parsing Function

7. Transport Layer

7.1. DNS Implementation

8. Extending configuration file

8.1. Adding a core parameter 8.2. Adding a core function

8.2.1. Extending the grammar 8.2.2. Extending the interpreter

9. Database API

9.1. DB API Structure 9.2. DB API Functions

9.2.1. Function init(...) 9.2.2. Function close(...) 9.2.3. Function use_table(...) 9.2.4. Function query(...) 9.2.5. Function fetch_result(...) 9.2.6. Function raw_query(...) 9.2.7. Function free_result(...) 9.2.8. Function insert(...) 9.2.9. Function delete(...) 9.2.10. Function update(...) 9.2.11. Function replace(...) 9.2.12. Function last_inserted_id(...) 9.2.13. Function insert_update(...)

9.3. DB API Data Types

9.3.1. Type db_key_t 9.3.2. Type db_op_t 9.3.3. Type db_type_t 9.3.4. Type db_val_t 9.3.5. Type db_con_t 9.3.6. Type db_row_t 9.3.7. Type db_res_t

9.4. Macros 9.5. Example of usage

10. Management Interface

10.1. MI Command Function 10.2. Register MI Command 10.3. Example of MI Command Function 10.4. MI FIFO Command

11. Pseudo-variables

11.1. Naming Format 11.2. Data structures

11.2.1. Type pv_value_t 11.2.2. Type pv_name_t 11.2.3. Type pv_index_t 11.2.4. Type pv_param_t 11.2.5. Type pv_spec_t 11.2.6. Type pv_export_t

11.3. Adding a pseudo-variables

12. Transformations

12.1. Naming Format 12.2. Data Structures 12.3. Adding a Transformation

13. Statistics

13.1. Statistic Macros

14. Data Lumps 15. Timer

15.1. Data Types 15.2. Timer API Functions 15.3. Example of usage

16. Module Development

16.1. module_exports type 16.2. cmd_export_t type 16.3. param_export_t type 16.4. proc_export_t type 16.5. stat_export_t type 16.6. mi_export_t type 16.7. pv_export_t 16.8. Functions Types 16.9. Command Functions

16.9.1. Return Values 16.9.2. Fixup Functions

16.10. Developing a new module

16.10.1. Naming the module 16.10.2. Makefile 16.10.3. Main File 16.10.4. Add Module Parameter 16.10.5. Module Init Function 16.10.6. Module Child Init Function 16.10.7. Module Destroy Function 16.10.8. Add Command Function 16.10.9. Add Pseudo-Variable 16.10.10. Add MI Command 16.10.11. Add Extra Process 16.10.12. CFGUTILS module_exports

17. Licensing 18. References 19. Contact Details

List of Figures

2.1. KAMAILIO (OPENSER) Architecture 2.2. SIP Request Processing 2.3. SIP Reply Processing 4.1. KAMAILIO (OPENSER) Memory Management

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