这个例子把文件存储在一个文件系统的目录下。你需要在脚本开始运行的时候配置下这个目录,具体的包含这个目录信息的变量是$upload_dir 和$web_upload_dir。这里有一个对目录是否可写的权限检查。
这里我们用到了以下几个PHP函数:
· move_uploaded_file - 转移一经上传到服务器的文件
· fopen - 打开文件
· fwrite - 把内容写入文件
· fclose - 关闭文件
· str_replace - 替换字符串
· filesize - 返回文件大小
· filemtime - 返回处理时间
你可以通过手册查到这些函数如果使用。请注意要把HTM(<, >, &)标记替换为(<, > 和 &).
源代码
<?php
$upload_dir = "/var/www/anyexample/aeu"; // 文件存储的路径
$web_upload_dir = "/aeu"; // 文件在Web目录下的路径
$tf = $upload_dir.'/'.md5(rand()).".test";
$f = @fopen($tf, "w");
if ($f == false)
die("Fatal error! {$upload_dir} is not writable. Set 'chmod 777 {$upload_dir}'
or something like this");
fclose($f);
unlink($tf);
//处理上传的文件
if (isset($_POST['fileframe']))
{
$result = 'ERROR';
$result_msg = 'No FILE field found';
if (isset($_FILES['file'])) // 从浏览器接受文件
{
if ($_FILES['file']['error'] == UPLOAD_ERR_OK) // 没有错误
{
$filename = $_FILES['file']['name']; // 文件名
move_uploaded_file($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'], $upload_dir.'/'.$filename);
// 处理的主过程-转移文件到 $upload_dir
$result = 'OK';
}
elseif ($_FILES['file']['error'] == UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE)
$result_msg = 'The uploaded file exceeds the upload_max_filesize directive in php.ini';
else
$result_msg = 'Unknown error';
}
echo '<html><head><title>-</title></head><body>';
echo '<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">'."/n";
echo 'var parDoc = window.parent.document;';
'
if ($result == 'OK')
{
echo 'parDoc.getElementById("upload_status").value = "file successfully uploaded";';
echo 'parDoc.getElementById("filename").value = "'.$filename.'";';
echo 'parDoc.getElementById("filenamei").value = "'.$filename.'";';
echo 'parDoc.getElementById("upload_button").disabled = false;';
}
else
{
echo 'parDoc.getElementById("upload_status").value = "ERROR: '.$result_msg.'";';
}
echo "/n".'</script></body></html>';
exit();
}
function safehtml($s)
{
$s=str_replace("&", "&", $s);
$s=str_replace("<", "<", $s);
$s=str_replace(">", ">", $s);
$s=str_replace("'", "'", $s);
$s=str_replace("/"", """, $s);
return $s;
}
if (isset($_POST['description']))
{
$filename = $_POST['filename'];
$size = filesize($upload_dir.'/'.$filename);
$date = date('r', filemtime($upload_dir.'/'.$filename));
$description = safehtml($_POST['description']);
$html =<<<END
<html><head><title>{$filename} [uploaded by IFRAME Async file uploader]</title></head>
<body>
<h1>{$filename}</h1>
<p>This is a file information page for your uploaded file. Bookmark it, or send to anyone...</p>
<p>Date: {$date}</p>
<p>Size: {$size} bytes</p>
<p>Description:
<pre>{$description}</pre>
</p>
<p><a href="{$web_upload_dir}/{$filename}" style="font-size: large;">download file</a><br>
<a href="{$PHP_SELF}" style="font-size: small;">back to file uploading</a><br>
<a href="{$web_upload_dir}/upload-log.html" style="font-size: small;">upload-log</a></p>
<br><br>Example by <a href="http://www.anyexample.com/">AnyExample</a>
</body></html>
END;
$f = fopen($upload_dir.'/'.$filename.'-desc.html', "w");
fwrite($f, $html);
fclose($f);
$msg = "File {$filename} uploaded,
<a href='{$web_upload_dir}/{$filename}-desc.html'>see file information page</a>";
$f = fopen($upload_dir."/upload-log.html", "a");
fwrite($f, "<p>$msg</p>/n");
fclose($f);
setcookie('msg', $msg);
header("Location: http://".$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$PHP_SELF);
exit();
}
if (isset($_COOKIE['msg']) && $_COOKIE['msg'] != '')
{
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc())
$msg = stripslashes($_COOKIE['msg']);
else
$msg = $_COOKIE['msg'];
setcookie('msg', '');
}
?>
<!-- Beginning of main page -->
<html><head>
<title>IFRAME Async file uploader example</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
if (isset($msg))
echo '<p style="font-weight: bold;">'.$msg.'</p>';
?>
<h1>Upload file:</h1>
<p>File will begin to upload just after selection. </p>
<p>You may write file description, while you file is being uploaded.</p>
<form action="<?=$PHP_SELF?>" target="upload_iframe" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="hidden" name="fileframe" value="true">
<!-- Target of the form is set to hidden iframe -->
<!-- From will send its post data to fileframe section of this PHP script (see above) -->
<label for="file">text file uploader:</label><br>
<!-- JavaScript is called by OnChange attribute -->
<input type="file" name="file" id="file" onChange="jsUpload(this)">
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
/* This function is called when user selects file in file dialog */
function jsUpload(upload_field)
{
// this is just an example of checking file extensions
// if you do not need extension checking, remove
// everything down to line
// upload_field.form.submit();
var re_text = //.txt|/.xml|/.zip/i;
var filename = upload_field.value;
/* Checking file type */
if (filename.search(re_text) == -1)
{
alert("File does not have text(txt, xml, zip) extension");
upload_field.form.reset();
return false;
}
upload_field.form.submit();
document.getElementById('upload_status').value = "uploading file...";
upload_field.disabled = true;
return true;
}
</script>
<iframe name="upload_iframe" style="width: 400px; height: 100px; display: none;">
</iframe>
<!-- For debugging purposes, it's often useful to remove
"display: none" from style="" attribute -->
<br>
Upload status:<br>
<input type="text" name="upload_status" id="upload_status"
value="not uploaded" size="64" disabled>
<br><br>
File name:<br>
<input type="text" name="filenamei" id="filenamei" value="none" disabled>
<form action="<?=$PHP_SELF?>" method="POST">
<!-- one field is "disabled" for displaying-only. Other, hidden one is for sending data -->
<input type="hidden" name="filename" id="filename">
<br><br>
<label for="photo">File description:</label><br>
<textarea rows="5" cols="50" name="description"></textarea>
<br><br>
<input type="submit" id="upload_button" value="save file" disabled>
</form>
<br><br>
<a href="<?=$web_upload_dir?>/upload-log.html">upload-log</a>
<br><br><br>
Example by <a href="http://www.anyexample.com/">AnyExample</a>
</body>
</html>
http://www.corange.cn/archives/2008/10/1997.html