java URL 访问远程地址，得到 xml 数据....

通过Java获取Google的简单天气预报

先保存文件。再读文件。不然有编码转换的异常..再找好的方法。

http://www.google.com/ig/api?hl=zh_cn&weather=shanghai

注意weather那写入城市的拼音转化一下就行打开之后是XML格式的然后再提取。

package com.test;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
/***
*通过Java获取Google的简单天气预报
* @author wei
*
*/
public class WeatherReport {


/***
*
* @param city 城市拼音：上海,shanghai
* @return 例如：可能有暴风雨,23℃-29℃
*/
public static String getweather(String city) {

try {
URL ur = new URL("http://www.google.com/ig/api?hl=zh_cn&weather="
+ city);
InputStream instr = ur.openStream();
String s, str;
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(instr));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
Writer out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
new FileOutputStream("weather.txt"), "utf-8"));
while ((s = in.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(s);
}
str = new String(sb);
out.write(str);
out.close();
in.close();

} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

File f = new File("weather.txt");
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
String str = null;

try {
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = builder.parse(f);
NodeList nl = (NodeList) doc
.getElementsByTagName("forecast_conditions");
NodeList n2 = nl.item(0).getChildNodes();

str = n2.item(4).getAttributes().item(0).getNodeValue() + ","
+ n2.item(1).getAttributes().item(0).getNodeValue() + "℃-"
+ n2.item(2).getAttributes().item(0).getNodeValue() + "℃";

} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SAXException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

return str;
}


public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = WeatherReport.getweather("zhuzhou");
System.out.println(str);
}
}