C++ wininet和winsock下载文件

C++下载文件可以通过wininet或socket方式实现。

1.winnet方式（如果在VS05或VS08中编译，需要设置：项目-》属性-》配置属性-》常规-》字符集-》如果是Unicode，则设置成“使用多字节字符集”）

CVodStreamCache.h

1.  
2. #ifndef _CVodStreamCache_H
3. #define _CVodStreamCache_H
4.  
5. #include
6. #include
7. #include
8. #include
9. #include
10. using namespace std;
11.  
12. #pragma comment(lib, "wininet.lib")
13.  
14.  
15. class CVodStreamCache
16. {
17. public:
18.     HANDLE Create(char token[], char path[]);
19.     int ReadBlock(long offset, int len, char *buffer);
20.     int WriteBlock();
21.     void Destory();
22.     void CacheInfo();
23. protected:
24. private:
25.     HINTERNET internetOpen;
26.     HINTERNET internetOpenUrl;
27.  
28.     DWORD dwStatusCode;
29.     DWORD dwContentLength;
30.  
31.     HANDLE createFile;
32.     static const int BUFFERSIZE = 1024;
33. };
34.  
35.  
36. #endif

CVodStreamCache.cpp

1.  
2. #include "CVodStreamCache.h"
3.  
4. HANDLE CVodStreamCache::Create(char token[], char path[])
5. {
6.     internetOpen = InternetOpen(NULL, INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_DIRECT, NULL, NULL, 0);
7.     if (internetOpen == NULL)
8.     {
9.         cout << "Internet open failed!" << endl;
10.         return NULL;
11.     }
12.  
13.     //LPCTSTR p = TEXT(path);
14.     internetOpenUrl = InternetOpenUrl(internetOpen, path,
15.         NULL, 0, INTERNET_FLAG_TRANSFER_BINARY | INTERNET_FLAG_PRAGMA_NOCACHE, 0);
16.     if (internetOpenUrl == NULL)
17.     {
18.         cout << "Internet open url failed! Error code = " << GetLastError() << endl;
19.         InternetCloseHandle(internetOpen);
20.         return NULL;
21.     }
22.  
23.     DWORD dwStatusSize = sizeof(dwStatusCode);
24.     HttpQueryInfo(internetOpenUrl, HTTP_QUERY_STATUS_CODE|HTTP_QUERY_FLAG_NUMBER, &dwStatusCode, &dwStatusSize, NULL);
25.     cout << "Status: " << dwStatusCode << endl;
26.  
27.     DWORD dwLengthSize = sizeof(dwContentLength);
28.     HttpQueryInfo(internetOpenUrl, HTTP_QUERY_CONTENT_LENGTH|HTTP_QUERY_FLAG_NUMBER, &dwContentLength, &dwLengthSize, NULL);
29.     cout << "File size: " << dwContentLength << endl;
30.  
31.     createFile = CreateFile(_T("E://download.jpg"), GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ, 0, 0, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
32.     if (createFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
33.     {
34.         cout << "Create file failed!" << endl;
35.         InternetCloseHandle(internetOpenUrl);
36.         return NULL;
37.     }
38.  
39.     return createFile;
40. }
41.  
42. int CVodStreamCache::ReadBlock(long offset, int len, char *buffer)
43. {
44.     return 0;
45. }
46.  
47. int CVodStreamCache::WriteBlock()
48. {
49.     BOOL internetReadFile;
50.     char buffer[BUFFERSIZE];
51.     memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
52.     DWORD byteRead = 0;
53.  
54.     BOOL hwrite;
55.     DWORD written;
56.  
57.     DWORD byteDown = 0;
58.     int a = 0;
59.     cout << "已下载：" << a << "%";
60.     while (1)
61.     {
62.         internetReadFile = InternetReadFile(internetOpenUrl, buffer, sizeof(buffer), &byteRead);
63.         if (byteRead == 0)
64.         {
65.             break;
66.         }
67.  
68.         byteDown += byteRead;
69.         cout << "/b";
70.         do
71.         {
72.             cout << "/b";
73.             a /= 10;
74.         } while (a);
75.         a = 100 * byteDown / dwContentLength;
76.         cout << a << "%";
77.  
78.         //SetFilePointer(createFile, a, NULL, FILE_BEGIN);
79.         hwrite = WriteFile(createFile, buffer, sizeof(buffer), &written, NU