MonkeyRunner常用事件

#monkeyrunner导入模块

from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner, MonkeyDevice, MonkeyImage

#monkeyrunner连接设备

device = MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection()
if not device:
print "Please connect a device to start!"
else:
print "Start "
#monkeyrunner启动一个Activity

componentName="com.ss.android.article.news/.activity.SplashActivity"

device.startActivity(component=componentName)

#monkeyrunner按键

发送指定键的关键事件：　　device.press(参数1：键码, 参数2:触摸事件类型)

参数1：常用键内容

　　按下HOME键 device.press('KEYCODE_HOME', MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP)

　　按下BACK键 device.press('KEYCODE_BACK', MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP)

　　按下下导航键 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN', MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP)

　　按下上导航键 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_UP', MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP)

　　按下OK键 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER', MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP)

　　按下左导航键 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT', MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP)

　　按下右导航键 device.press('KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT', MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP)

　　相应的按键对应名称：

　　menu键：KEYCODE_MENU

　　home键：KEYCODE_HOME

　　back键：KEYCODE_BACK

　　search键：KEYCODE_SEARCH

　　call键：KEYCODE_CALL

　　end键：KEYCODE_ENDCALL

　　上音量键：KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP

　　下音量键：KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN

　　power键：KEYCODE_POWER

　　camera键：KEYCODE_CAMERA

#monkeyrunner卸载包

device.removePackage ('com.example.android.notepad')

print ('卸载成功')

#monkeyrunner安装包

device.installPackage('ApiDemos.apk')
print ('安装成功')

#monkeyrunner单击控件

方式1：device.touch(507,72,"DOWN_AND_UP")


方式2：easy_device.touch(By.id('id/qingchu'),device.DOWN_AND_UP)

用后者需要导入

from com.android.chimpchat.hierarchyviewer import HierarchyViewer #根据ID找到ViewNode，对viewnode的一些操作等

from com.android.monkeyrunner.easy import EasyMonkeyDevice  #提供了根据ID进行访问方法touch、drag等

from com.android.monkeyrunner.easy import By    #根据ID返回PyObject的方法

from com.android.hierarchyviewerlib.models import ViewNode as vn #代表一个控件，可获取控件属性


#monkeyrunner长按控件

方式1：device.touch(507,72,"DOWN_AND_UP")

device.touch(507,72,MonkeyDevice.DOWN)

MonkeyRunner.sleep(1)
device.touch(507,72,MonkeyDevice.UP)
方式2：
easy_device.touch（By.id('id/qingchu'),,MonkeyDevice.DOWN)
MonkeyRunner.sleep(1)
 easy_device.touch(By.id('id/qingchu'),MonkeyDevice.UP)

用后者需要导入

from com.android.chimpchat.hierarchyviewer import HierarchyViewer #根据ID找到ViewNode，对viewnode的一些操作等

from com.android.monkeyrunner.easy import EasyMonkeyDevice  #提供了根据ID进行访问方法touch、drag等

from com.android.monkeyrunner.easy import By    #根据ID返回PyObject的方法

from com.android.hierarchyviewerlib.models import ViewNode as vn #代表一个控件，可获取控件属性

#monkeyrunner滑动屏幕

for i in range(1,70):

device.drag((250,110),(250,850),0.1,10)

MonkeyRunner.sleep(1)


#monkeyrunner延时

MonkeyRunner.sleep(3)

#monkeyrunner截图

result = device.takeSnapshot()

result.writeToFile('C:\\Users\\Martin\\Desktop\\test.png','png')

#monkeyrunner截图对比

result1.sameAs(result0,1.0)


#monkeyrunner局部图片（前两个值是左上角左边，后两个值是右下角减左上角的坐标。）

pic0= result0.getSubImage((4,41,400,700))

#monkeyrunner重启设备

device.reboot()

#monkeyrunner单击电源键，熄灭屏幕

device.press('KEYCODE_POWER',MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP)

#monkeyrunner唤醒屏幕

device.wake()

#monkeyrunner输入文本

Cotent='1234'

device.type(Cotent)