matlab学习

最近项目要求用MATLAB设计GUI处理图片，看了几天的书还是毫无头绪，不管了直接开始从最简单的开始写，慢慢查资料终于写出个雏形，可以用来选择图片灰度化或二值化图形，其他的功能在学习其他算法后可以添加，基本没有自己要写的函数，毕竟MATLAB最大的优势就是函数丰富，需要的函数MATLAB函数库都有，但也学到了各种UI变量的调用，还学习了和visual c++混合编译生成exe文件，网上看到大神用matlab写的代码几乎无所不能，也希望自己一点一点进步，学好语言，学好算法，一通百通吧，权以这篇日志作为好的开篇，加油！

function varargout = dipfinal(varargin)
% DIPFINAL MATLAB code for dipfinal.fig
%      DIPFINAL, by itself, creates a new DIPFINAL or raises the existing
%      singleton*.
%
%      H = DIPFINAL returns the handle to a new DIPFINAL or the handle to
%      the existing singleton*.
%
%      DIPFINAL('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local
%      function named CALLBACK in DIPFINAL.M with the given input arguments.
%
%      DIPFINAL('Property','Value',...) creates a new DIPFINAL or raises the
%      existing singleton*.  Starting from the left, property value pairs are
%      applied to the GUI before dipfinal_OpeningFcn gets called.  An
%      unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
%      stop.  All inputs are passed to dipfinal_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
%      *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu.  Choose "GUI allows only one
%      instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES


% Edit the above text to modify the response to help dipfinal


% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 26-Oct-2015 16:19:36


% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name',       mfilename, ...
                   'gui_Singleton',  gui_Singleton, ...
                   'gui_OpeningFcn', @dipfinal_OpeningFcn, ...
                   'gui_OutputFcn',  @dipfinal_OutputFcn, ...
                   'gui_LayoutFcn',  [] , ...
                   'gui_Callback',   []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
    gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end


if nargout
    [varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
    gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT




% --- Executes just before dipfinal is made visible.
function dipfinal_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject    handle to figure
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin   command line arguments to dipfinal (see VARARGIN)


% Choose default command line output for dipfinal
handles.output = hObject;


% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);


% UIWAIT makes dipfinal wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
% uiwait(handles.figure1);




% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = dipfinal_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) 
% varargout  cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject    handle to figure
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)


% Get default command line output from handles structure
varargout{1} = handles.output;






function edit1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to edit1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)


% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of edit1 as text
%        str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of edit1 as a double




% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function edit1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to edit1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called


% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
%       See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
    set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end




% --- Executes on button press in imageinput_pushbutton.
function imageinput_pushbutton_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to imageinput_pushbutton (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
global filepath;
[filename, pathname] = uigetfile({'*.jpg;*.tif;*.png;*.gif','All Image Files';...
          '*.*','All Files' });
filepath=[pathname filename];
set(handles.edit1,'String', filepath);


% --- Executes on button press in confirm_pushbutton.
function confirm_pushbutton_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to confirm_pushbutton (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
global filepath;
origraph=imread(filepath);
axes(handles.original_axes);
axis off;
imshow(origraph);
pgray=rgb2gray(origraph);
pbin=im2bw(pgray);
axes(handles.current_axes);
switch get(handles.imageprocessing_popupmenu,'value')
    case 1
        imshow(pgray);
    case 2
        imshow(pbin);
end


% --- Executes on selection change in imageprocessing_popupmenu.
function imageprocessing_popupmenu_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to imageprocessing_popupmenu (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)


% Hints: contents = cellstr(get(hObject,'String')) returns imageprocessing_popupmenu contents as cell array
%        contents{get(hObject,'Value')} returns selected item from imageprocessing_popupmenu




% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function imageprocessing_popupmenu_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject    handle to imageprocessing_popupmenu (see GCBO)
% eventdata  reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles    empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called


% Hint: popupmenu controls usually have a white background on Windows.
%       See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
    set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end