Android解析服务器端发来的xml数据

Android跟服务器交互数据，有时数据量大时，就需要以xml形式的交互数据。这里来实现服务器给Android客户端发送xml数据，Android客户端解析。

服务器端我使用dom4j第三方包来组织xml数据，大家可自行百度下载。而Android客户端则使用 XmlPullParser来解析xml数据。

 

服务器端代码：

 

package servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
public class getSms extends HttpServlet {
	public getSms() {
		super();
	}
	public void destroy() {
		super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
		// Put your code here
	}
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8" );
		 request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");			

		Document document = DocumentHelper.createDocument(); 
               Element persons = DocumentHelper.createElement("persons"); 
               document.add(persons); 

	             persons.addElement("address").addText("南京");
	             persons.addElement("id").addAttribute(1); 
	             persons.addElement("thread_id").addText(2); 
	             persons.addElement("date").addText("2013"); 
	             persons.addElement("status").addText(-1); 
	             persons.addElement("type").addText(0); 
	             persons.addElement("body").addText("测试"); 

			String xml = document.asXML();  //用dom4j组织一个XML字符串 
	         response.setContentType("text/xml; charset=UTF-8"); //设置返回值的类型 
	         response.getOutputStream().write(xml.getBytes("UTF-8"));    //设置返回值 
	}
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

	doGet(request,response);
	}
	public void init() throws ServletException {
		// Put your code here
	}

}

Android客户端：

	String url="http://10.0.2.2:8080/sms_server/servlet/getSms";
		try{
		URL u = new URL(url); 
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection(); 
        conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); 
        if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) { 
            InputStream in = conn.getInputStream(); 
            XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser(); 
            parser.setInput(in, "UTF-8"); 
            int event = parser.getEventType(); 
            while (event != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) { 
                Log.i("start_document", "start_document"); 
                switch (event) { 
                case XmlPullParser.START_TAG: 
                    if ("address".equals(parser.getName())) { 
                    	String address=parser.nextText();
                    	
                    } 
                    if ("id".equals(parser.getName())) { 
                        int id=parser.getAttributeValue(0); 
                    } 
                    if (("thread_id").equals(parser.getName())) { 
                       String thread_id=parser.nextText(); 
                    } 
                
                    if ("date".equals(parser.getName())) { 
                       String date=parser.nextText(); 
                    } 
                    if (("status").equals(parser.getName())) { 
                        String status=parser.nextText(); 
                    } 
                    if ("type".equals(parser.getName())) { 
                        String type=parser.nextText(); 
                    } 
                    if ("body".equals(parser.getName())) { 
                        String body=parser.nextText(); 
                    } 
                    break; 
                case XmlPullParser.END_TAG: 
                    break; 
                } 
                event = parser.next(); 
            } 
        }
		}catch(Exception e){
			
		}