我的node环境

原文地址：https://blog.learnzs.com/2019/12/12/88/

Node 环境

nvm

便于管理维护 node 版本

官方仓库

Windows 版本-非官方

安装/更新

curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.35.2/install.sh | bash

wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.35.2/install.sh | bash

验证安装(安装完需要重启终端)

command -v nvm

常用命令（非 win 版本）

下载最新版本

nvm install node

下载指定版本

nvm install

显示所有版本

nvm ls-remote

显示所有 LTS 版本

nvm ls-remote --lts

切换版本

nvm use node

查询安装位置

nvm which 8.16.0

nrm

npm 的镜像源管理工具，便于切换不同的 npm

官网

安装

npm install -g nrm
npm install -g nrm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org

常用命令

显示所有源

nrm ls

当前使用源

nrm current

切换

nrm use taobao

增加

nrm add learnzs http://localhost:4873

删除

nrm del learnzs

cnpm

淘宝 npm 镜像

官网

安装

npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org

使用

所有 npm 命令切换为 cnpm，例：

cnpm instsll [name]

注： 不能使用publish

verdaccio

npm 私有仓库

官网

安装

npm install --global verdaccio

启动

verdaccio

verdaccio -c /verdaccio/config.yaml

使用

npm install lodash --registry http://localhost:4873
npm install nodemon -g --registry http://localhost:4873

或使用 nrm 增加源

nrm add local http://localhost:4873
npm install lodash

查看
http://localhost:4873/-/web/detail/nodemon

配置文件

/verdaccio/config.yaml

#
# This is the default config file. It allows all users to do anything,
# so don't use it on production systems.
#
# Look here for more config file examples:
# https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/tree/master/conf
#

# path to a directory with all packages
storage: /Users/zhaosai/Workspaces/verdaccio/storage
# path to a directory with plugins to include
plugins: /Users/zhaosai/Workspaces/verdaccio/plugins

web:
  title: LearnZS - npm仓库
  logo: /Users/zhaosai/Workspaces/verdaccio/logo.png
  primary_color: '#5290CB'
  # comment out to disable gravatar support
  gravatar: true
  # by default packages are ordercer ascendant (asc|desc)
  sort_packages: asc
  # convert your UI to the dark side
  # darkMode: true

# translate your registry, api i18n not available yet
i18n:
  # list of the available translations https://github.com/verdaccio/ui/tree/master/i18n/translations
  web: zh-CN

auth:
  htpasswd:
    file: /Users/zhaosai/Workspaces/verdaccio/htpasswd
    # Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
    # You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
    # max_users: 1000

# a list of other known repositories we can talk to
#
uplinks:
  npmjs:
    url: https://registry.npm.taobao.org/

packages:
  '@*/*':
    # scoped packages
    access: $all
    publish: $authenticated
    unpublish: $authenticated
    proxy: npmjs

  '**':
    # allow all users (including non-authenticated users) to read and
    # publish all packages
    #
    # you can specify usernames/groupnames (depending on your auth plugin)
    # and three keywords: "$all", "$anonymous", "$authenticated"
    access: $all

    # allow all known users to publish/publish packages
    # (anyone can register by default, remember?)
    publish: $authenticated
    unpublish: $authenticated

    # if package is not available locally, proxy requests to 'npmjs' registry
    proxy: npmjs

# You can specify HTTP/1.1 server keep alive timeout in seconds for incoming connections.
# A value of 0 makes the http server behave similarly to Node.js versions prior to 8.0.0, which did not have a keep-alive timeout.
# WORKAROUND: Through given configuration you can workaround following issue https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/301. Set to 0 in case 60 is not enough.
server:
  keepAliveTimeout: 60

middlewares:
  audit:
    enabled: true

# log settings
logs:
  - { type: stdout, format: pretty, level: http }
  #- {type: file, path: verdaccio.log, level: info}
#experiments:
#  # support for npm token command
#  token: false

listen: 0.0.0.0:4873

默认npm包

/verdaccio/storage/.verdaccio-db.json

{
  "list": [
    "axios",
    "moment",
    "vuew-filters",
    "@vue/cli",
    "@dcloudio/uni-ui",
    "lodash",
    "iview",
    "nrm",
    "verdaccio",
    "cloc",
    "pm2",
    "typescript",
    "express-generator",
    "gitbook-cli",
    "less",
    "@quasar/cli",
    "nativefier",
    "spy-debugger",
    "wepy-cli",
    "cnpm"
  ],
  "secret": "d6b54706025b84daef58c8dce5fb0d62472f3c7a647d8b0cefd43f200aa798da"
}

web 端

可以在浏览器中直接访问http://localhost:4873

配置

pm2

node 进程管理

官网

安装

npm install pm2 -g

更新

# Install latest PM2 version 
npm install pm2@latest -g
# Save process list, exit old PM2 & restore all processes 
pm2 update

非 node 方式

wget -qO- https://getpm2.com/install.sh | bash

常用命令

启动程序

pm2 start app.js

查看所有进程

pm2 list

关闭

pm2 stop     <app_name|namespace|id|'all'|json_conf>

重启

pm2 restart  <app_name|namespace|id|'all'|json_conf>

删除

pm2 delete   <app_name|namespace|id|'all'|json_conf>

控制台

pm2 monit
pm2 dash

详情

pm2 describe <id|app_name>
pm2 info <id|app_name>

查看日志

pm2 logs <id|app_name>

开机启动

pm2 save
pm2 startup

取消开机启动

pm2 stsyemd 
pm2 unstartup

cloc

代码统计工具

官方仓库

安装/更新

npm install -g cloc

验证安装

cloc

常用命令

下载最新版本（重新按安装即可）

npm install -g cloc

whistle

基于Node.js的跨平台Web代理及调试工具

官方仓库

安装/更新

npm install -g whistle

验证安装

w2 -h

常用命令

官方文档

下载最新版本(重新安装或npm更新即可)

npm upgrade whistle

帮助文档

w2 -h

启动

w2 start
w2 start -p 8888 // 设置端口

关闭

w2 stop

重启

w2 restart

其它代理工具

https://api.getfiddler.com/win/latest

名称

介绍

官方仓库

安装/更新

验证安装

常用命令

下载最新版本