转自:http://www.2cto.com/kf/201405/304133.html
android-async-http开源项目可以是我们轻松的获取网络数据或者向服务器发送数据,使用起来非常简单,关于android-async-http开源项目的介绍内容来自于官方:http://loopj.com/android-async-http/
1.1 Overview(概况)
An asynchronous callback-based Http client for Android built on top of Apache’s HttpClient libraries. All requests are made outside of your app’s main UI thread, but any callback logic will be executed on the same thread as the callback was created using Android’s Handler message passing.
译文:
异步基于回调的Http客户端为Android构建,是基于Apache HttpClient库的。所有的请求都是位于应用程序主线程 UI 之外,但任何回调逻辑将相同的线程上执行回调,使用Android的处理程序创建消息传递。
1.2 Features(特征)
- Make asynchronous HTTP requests, handle responses in anonymous callbacks
- 进行异步HTTP请求,处理响应在匿名回调中完成
- HTTP requests happen outside the UI thread
- HTTP请求发生在UI线程之外
- Requests use a threadpool to cap concurrent resource usage
- 请求使用threadpool,限制并发资源使用情况
- GET/POST params builder (RequestParams)
- GET / POST参数构建使用(RequestParams)
- Multipart file uploads with no additional third party libraries
- Multipart 文件上传,没有额外的第三方库
- Tiny size overhead to your application, only 25kb for everything
- 在你的应用程序上利用很小的开销,仅仅25 kb就可以做一切
- Automatic smart request retries optimized for spotty mobile connections
- 自动智能请求重试,优化了质量不一的移动连接
- Automatic gzip response decoding support for super-fast requests
- 自动解码支持gzip反应速度超快的请求
- Binary file (images etc) downloading with
BinaryHttpResponseHandler
二进制文件(图片等)的下载,使用BinaryHttpResponseHandler
- Built-in response parsing into JSON with
JsonHttpResponseHandler
内置响应解析成JSON,使用JsonHttpResponseHandler
- Persistent cookie store, saves cookies into your app’s SharedPreferences
- 持久化cookie存储,保存cookie到你的应用程序的SharedPreferences
Download the latest .jar file from github and place it in your Android app’s
libs/
folder.从github上下载最新的最新的jar文件.并将其放置在你的Android应用程序的libs /文件夹.
2.1下载方式:
找到DownLoad ZIP进行下载文件,解压
Create a new AsyncHttpClient
instance and make a request:
AsyncHttpClient client = new AsyncHttpClient();
client.get("http://www.google.com", new AsyncHttpResponseHandler() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(String response) {
System.out.println(response);
}
});
dding GET/POST Parameters with RequestParams
The RequestParams
class is used to add optional GET or POST parameters to your requests.RequestParams
can be built and constructed in various ways:
Create empty RequestParams
and immediately add some parameters:
RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
params.put("key", "value");
params.put("more", "data");
Create RequestParams
for a single parameter:
RequestParams params = new RequestParams("single", "value");
Create RequestParams
from an existing Map
of key/value strings:
HashMap<string, string=""> paramMap = new HashMap<string, string="">();
paramMap.put("key", "value");
RequestParams params = new RequestParams(paramMap);
See the RequestParams Javadoc for more information.
Add an InputStream
to the RequestParams
to upload:
InputStream myInputStream = blah;
RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
params.put("secret_passwords", myInputStream, "passwords.txt");
Add a File
object to the RequestParams
to upload:
File myFile = new File("/path/to/file.png");
RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
try {
params.put("profile_picture", myFile);
} catch(FileNotFoundException e) {}
Add a byte array to the RequestParams
to upload:
byte[] myByteArray = blah;
RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
params.put("soundtrack", new ByteArrayInputStream(myByteArray), "she-wolf.mp3");
See the RequestParams Javadoc for more information.
Downloading Binary Data with BinaryHttpResponseHandler
The BinaryHttpResponseHandler
class can be used to fetch binary data such as images and other files. For example:
AsyncHttpClient client = new AsyncHttpClient();
String[] allowedContentTypes = new String[] { "image/png", "image/jpeg" };
client.get("http://example.com/file.png", new BinaryHttpResponseHandler(allowedContentTypes) {
@Override
public void onSuccess(byte[] fileData) {
// Do something with the file
}
});
See the BinaryHttpResponseHandler Javadoc for more information.