设计模式之原型模式（C++实现）

原型模式其实就是从一个对象再创建另一个对象，并且不需要知道任何创建的细节。其实就相当于拷贝。

/*********************************************************************Copy.h*****************************************************************/

#include <iostream>
#pragma once;
using namespace std;
class Copy 
{
	int n,m;
public:
	int *p;
	Copy()
	{
	};
	Copy(const Copy& copy)
	{
		n = copy.n;
		m = copy.m;
		p = new int;
		*p = *(copy.p);
	}
	void SetNumber(int a,int b)
	{
		n=a;
		m=b;
	}
	Copy* Clone()
	{
		return new Copy(*this);
	}
	void show()
	{
		cout<<"Number is "<<n<<" and "<<m<<endl;
		cout<<"p is "<<*p<<endl;
	}
};

/*********************************************************************man.cpp*****************************************************************/

#include "Copy.h"

int main()
{
	Copy *myCopy = new Copy;
	myCopy->SetNumber(10,20);
	int p =25;
	int *q = &p;
	myCopy->p = q;
	myCopy->show();
	Copy *myCopy1 =  myCopy->Clone();
	delete myCopy;
	myCopy = NULL;
	myCopy1->show();
	getchar();
	return 0;
}

输出:

Number is 10 and 20

p is 25

Number is 10 and 20

p is 25

//即使myCopy指针被销毁了，依然不会影响拷贝的值