CompositeActivity

CompositeActivity 类

Activity 的派生，前者是包含其他活动的所有活动的基类。CompositeActivity 负责管理其子活动的执行。

命名空间：   System.Workflow.ComponentModel
程序集：   System.Workflow.ComponentModel（在 System.Workflow.ComponentModel.dll 中）

 语法

Visual Basic（声明）

<ActivityValidatorAttribute(GetType(CompositeActivityValidator))> _
<ActivityCodeGeneratorAttribute(GetType(CompositeActivityCodeGenerator))> _
<ContentPropertyAttribute("Activities")> _
Public Class CompositeActivity _
    Inherits Activity

C#

[ActivityValidatorAttribute(typeof(CompositeActivityValidator))]
[ActivityCodeGeneratorAttribute(typeof(CompositeActivityCodeGenerator))]
[ContentPropertyAttribute("Activities")]
public class CompositeActivity : Activity

Visual C++

[ActivityValidatorAttribute(typeof(CompositeActivityValidator))]
[ActivityCodeGeneratorAttribute(typeof(CompositeActivityCodeGenerator))]
[ContentPropertyAttribute(L"Activities")]
public ref class CompositeActivity : public Activity

F#

[<ActivityValidatorAttribute(typeof(CompositeActivityValidator))>]
[<ActivityCodeGeneratorAttribute(typeof(CompositeActivityCodeGenerator))>]
[<ContentPropertyAttribute("Activities")>]
type CompositeActivity =  
    class
        inherit Activity
    end

 备注

CompositeActivity 使用在 Activity 类上定义的 ActivityExecutionContext 类方法和事件来管理其子活动的执行。例如，使用 ActivityExecutionContext 的 ExecuteActivity 来计划子活动的执行。当子活动完成执行后，通过订阅在 Activity 中定义的 Closed 事件，可以向 CompositeActivity 活动发出通知。

工作流运行时对 CompositeActivity 执行强制实施特定约束，其中最基本的约束是，如果任何子活动仍处于 Executing、Canceling、Compensating 或 Faulting 状态，则 CompositeActivity 活动不能进入 Closed 状态。

 示例

此示例演示一个基本的 CompositeActivity，它在执行时执行其第一个子活动。当子活动进入关闭状态时，将通知复合活动，然后完成其执行。

C#

复制代码

public class HasOneChildActivity : CompositeActivity
{
    protected override ActivityExecutionStatus Execute(ActivityExecutionContext executionContext)
    {
        Activity child = this.EnabledActivities[0];
        child.Closed += this.ChildClosed;
        executionContext.ExecuteActivity(child);

        return ActivityExecutionStatus.Executing;
    }

    void ChildClosed(object sender, ActivityExecutionStatusChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        e.Activity.Closed -= this.ChildClosed;
        ActivityExecutionContext executionContext = sender as ActivityExecutionContext;

        executionContext.CloseActivity();
    }
}

 继承层次结构

System..::.Object
   System.Workflow.ComponentModel..::.DependencyObject
     System.Workflow.ComponentModel..::.Activity
       System.Workflow.ComponentModel..::.CompositeActivity
         System.Workflow.Activities..::.ConditionedActivityGroup
         System.Workflow.Activities..::.EventHandlersActivity
         System.Workflow.Activities..::.EventHandlingScopeActivity
         System.Workflow.Activities..::.IfElseActivity
         System.Workflow.Activities..::.ListenActivity
         System.Workflow.Activities..::.ParallelActivity
         System.Workflow.Activities..::.ReplicatorActivity
         System.Workflow.Activities..::.SequenceActivity
         System.Workflow.Activities..::.StateActivity
         System.Workflow.Activities..::.WhileActivity
         System.Workflow.ComponentModel..::.CancellationHandlerActivity
         System.Workflow.ComponentModel..::.CompensatableTransactionScopeActivity
         System.Workflow.ComponentModel..::.CompensationHandlerActivity
         System.Workflow.ComponentModel..::.FaultHandlerActivity
         System.Workflow.ComponentModel..::.FaultHandlersActivity
         System.Workflow.ComponentModel..::.SynchronizationScopeActivity
         System.Workflow.ComponentModel..::.TransactionScopeActivity

 线程安全

此类型的任何公共 static（在 Visual Basic 中为 Shared） 成员都是线程安全的。但不保证所有实例成员都是线程安全的。

 平台

Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003

 

.NET Framework 和 .NET Compact Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关支持的版本的列表，请参见.NET Framework 系统要求。