首先在mysql中练习下存储过程的小例子:
create procedure hello()
begin
select ' It is not a HelloWorld ' ;
end
//
在mysql中查询上面的过程hello():
-- ---------------------+
It is not a HelloWorld |
-- ---------------------+
It is not a HelloWorld |
建立一个简单的测试用表:
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `test`.`mapping`;
CREATE TABLE `test`.`mapping` (
`cFieldID` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
`cFieldName` varchar(30) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`cFieldID`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
向table mapping中插入一些初始化的数据:
+ -- --------+-------------+
| cFieldID | cFieldName |
+ -- --------+-------------+
| 1 | MarketValue |
| 2 | P / L |
| 3 | EName |
| 4 | Nominal |
| 5 | Chg |
+ -- --------+-------------+
现在简历一个向mapping中插入一条记录并返回记录的总和
drop procedure if exists mappingProc;
create procedure mappingProc(out cnt int)
begin
declare maxid int;
select max(cFieldID)+1 into maxid from mapping;
insert into mapping(cFieldID,cFieldName) values(maxid,'hello');
select count(cFieldID) into cnt from mapping;
end
查找mappingProc():
select @a;
+ -- ----+
| @a |
+ -- ----+
| 6 |
+ -- ----+
mysql > select * from mapping //
+ -- --------+-------------+
| cFieldID | cFieldName |
+ -- --------+-------------+
| 1 | MarketValue |
| 2 | P / L |
| 3 | EName |
| 4 | Nominal |
| 5 | Chg |
| 6 | hello |
+ -- --------+-------------+
下面是java代码用来调用MySQL的存储过程:
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Types;
public class SQLUtils {
String url = "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test";
String userName = "root";
String password = "sunlong";
public Connection getConnection() {
Connection con=null;
try{
DriverManager.registerDriver(new com.mysql.jdbc.Driver());
con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, this.userName, this.password);
}catch(SQLException sw){
}
return con;
}
public void testProc(){
Connection conn = getConnection();
CallableStatement stmt = null;
try{
stmt = conn.prepareCall("{call mappingProc(?)}");
stmt.registerOutParameter(1, Types.INTEGER);
stmt.execute();
int i= stmt.getInt(1);
System.out.println("count = " + i);
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("hahad = "+e.toString());
}finally{
try {
stmt.close();
conn.close();
}catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println("ex : "+ ex.getMessage());
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new SQLUtils().testProc();
}
}
在到MySQL中查询可看到插入一条新的记录